The 20 Best Things To Do in Rome

Planning your Roman holiday and wondering what things to do should top your list? In 2025, Rome blends its timeless allure with modern enhancements, offering an array of activities that cater to every traveler. Whether you're drawn to ancient history, stunning art, or delectable cuisine, Rome’s diverse range of things to do promises unforgettable experiences tailored to your interests.

Our guide explores Rome's most enriching activities, from exploring the iconic Rome Attractions to immersing yourself in unique Rome Experiences. With Rome welcoming over 25 million visitors in 2025, the city continues to enhance its offerings. Discover Rome Activities tailored to every taste, explore a detailed Rome Itinerary for efficient planning, and uncover the unmissable Rome Highlights. Consider enhancing your trip with guided Rome day tours for a deeper dive into the city's rich heritage and vibrant culture. Visit our Homepage for more details.

Each recommendation in our list has been selected for its cultural significance and overall experience quality. Get ready to discover the best of Rome, expertly curated to help you create the perfect itinerary for your time in this magnificent city.

1. Colosseum – Step Back in Time

The Colosseum, originally known as the Flavian Amphitheater, is an iconic symbol of ancient Rome. It’s one of the greatest examples of Roman architecture and engineering. Completed in 80 AD, this massive amphitheater hosted gladiatorial contests, public spectacles, and dramatic performances. Today, it stands as a powerful reminder of Rome's rich history and the grandeur of the Roman Empire. Consequently, it attracts millions of visitors annually eager to witness its imposing presence and learn about its fascinating past.

Why go? Exploring the Colosseum is one of the top things to do in Rome because it provides an unparalleled glimpse into ancient Roman life. Walking through its ruins allows you to imagine the roar of the crowds and the clash of gladiators. Moreover, its historical significance and architectural marvel make it an unforgettable experience. Therefore, consider booking guided Rome Attractions to get the most out of your visit.

Don’t miss: Be sure to explore the underground chambers and upper levels to gain a comprehensive understanding of the Colosseum's structure and function. Additionally, arrive early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the largest crowds. Consider a guided tour to delve deeper into the history and stories of this magnificent monument. Remember to check out other Rome Activities to make the most of your trip.

2. Vatican City – Explore Holy Ground

Vatican City, an independent city-state within Rome, is the spiritual and administrative center of the Roman Catholic Church. It is renowned for its stunning art and architecture, making it one of the most popular things to do in Rome. As you wander through its hallowed grounds, you'll discover masterpieces from some of history’s greatest artists. St. Peter's Basilica and the Vatican Museums are major highlights, drawing millions of visitors each year. Consider joining Rome day tours to maximize your time.

Why visit? The chance to witness unparalleled religious and artistic grandeur is a major draw. The Vatican’s opulent interiors and vast collections offer a profound cultural experience. Beyond the art, the sense of history and spiritual significance is palpable. Be sure to explore Rome Experiences to plan your visit. Remember that this is a functioning religious site; therefore, modest dress is required.

Don't miss the Sistine Chapel, adorned with Michelangelo's breathtaking frescoes. Also, ascend to the dome of St. Peter's Basilica for panoramic views of Rome; you won't regret it! For a more comprehensive experience, check out Rome Activities.

Travel Tip: Book your tickets in advance to avoid long queues and make the most of your visit.

Consider visiting early in the morning or later in the afternoon to avoid the biggest crowds. Check out Rome Attractions for more tips!

3. Roman Forum – Wander Ancient Ruins

The Roman Forum, once the heart of ancient Rome, now stands as a sprawling complex of ruins that offer a glimpse into a bygone era. What is it? It was the center of political, religious, and social life. Furthermore, it allows visitors to walk in the footsteps of emperors and senators. Exploring this area is one of the most historically significant things to do in Rome. Also, the site includes the remains of temples, basilicas, and government buildings, each telling a story of Rome's rich past.

Why go? To immerse yourself in history and witness the grandeur of the Roman Empire firsthand. Wandering through the ruins, you can almost hear the echoes of ancient debates and celebrations. It's an awe-inspiring experience, offering insight into the foundations of Western civilization. To plan your visit, check out these Rome Itinerary. For additional Rome day tours, consider hiring a local guide to bring the history to life. In addition, find Rome Activities on our website.

Don’t miss: The Temple of Saturn, the Arch of Titus, and the Curia (Senate House) are must-see highlights. These structures provide a tangible connection to ancient Rome's political and religious institutions. Also, take your time to explore the less-visited areas, as hidden gems often lie off the beaten path. Tip: Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the crowds and intense heat. For great deals, visit our website and find Rome Attractions.

4. Pantheon – Marvel at Architectural Genius

The Pantheon is a remarkably preserved ancient Roman temple, now a church, celebrated for its architectural brilliance. Its massive dome, featuring an oculus that allows natural light to flood the interior, remains a stunning achievement. Visiting the Pantheon is essential for anyone exploring things to do in Rome. The sheer scale and history encapsulated within its walls provide a profound experience. Plus, it's centrally located, making it easily accessible during your Rome Itinerary.

Why visit? To witness the genius of Roman engineering and art firsthand. It's a breathtaking space that inspires awe and wonder, offering a tangible connection to the past. Furthermore, the Pantheon continues to function as a church, blending ancient heritage with modern religious practice. So, don't miss the opportunity to participate in one of the Rome Activities.

Don't miss the oculus; it’s the Pantheon's most iconic feature, creating a dramatic interplay of light and shadow. Be sure to look for the tombs of famous figures, including the artist Raphael. Consider visiting during off-peak hours to avoid crowds, allowing for a more intimate experience. Visiting the Pantheon is included in many Rome day tours.

5. Trevi Fountain – Toss a Coin for Good Luck

The Trevi Fountain, or Fontana di Trevi, is one of Rome's most iconic and beautiful fountains. This Baroque masterpiece captivates visitors with its elaborate sculptures and stunning design. People flock here not only to admire its beauty but also to participate in the tradition of tossing a coin into its waters. It is among the most popular Rome Attractions, drawing crowds from all over the globe.

Why go? Tossing a coin into the fountain is believed to ensure a return trip to Rome. Beyond the tradition, the fountain's artistry is a spectacle to behold. Visit at different times of the day to see how light transforms the fountain’s appearance, making it a must-see stop on any Rome Itinerary. For those looking to fill their Rome Activities, few are as memorable as this.

Don't miss: Join the evening crowds as the fountain is beautifully illuminated, enhancing its splendor. For an enhanced experience, why not join one of the many Rome day tours and see it with a tour guide? In addition, be sure to take some photographs. Moreover, remember that this area can get crowded, so keep a close eye on your belongings. The Trevi Fountain is an integral piece of Rome Highlights, so make time for it!

6. Borghese Gallery and Museum – Art Lover's Paradise

Nestled within the scenic Villa Borghese gardens, the Borghese Gallery and Museum is an essential stop for art enthusiasts exploring Rome. It showcases a remarkable collection of sculptures, paintings, and antiques, primarily from the 16th to 18th centuries. Masterpieces by Bernini, Caravaggio, and Raphael adorn its opulent halls. As you plan things to do in Rome, remember this is a ticketed venue requiring reservations, making your visit seamless. For those eager to discover more, Rome Attractions offers a broader selection of artistic destinations.

Why visit? To immerse yourself in unparalleled artistic brilliance. The gallery's intimate setting allows you to appreciate each artwork up close, while the surrounding gardens offer a tranquil escape. Exploring Rome Activities, you'll see this museum often recommended, and for good reason! Don't miss: Bernini's sculptures like Apollo and Daphne and Caravaggio's David with the Head of Goliath. Also, consider a guided tour to understand the rich history behind these masterpieces. Afterward, a stroll through the Villa Borghese gardens provides a perfect conclusion to your visit. Plan your trip wisely to fully experience Rome's art scene.

7. Spanish Steps – Climb and Enjoy the View

The Spanish Steps, a monumental stairway of 135 steps, connects the Piazza di Spagna at the base with the Trinità dei Monti church above. This iconic landmark provides an excellent opportunity to enjoy panoramic views of Rome. It’s one of the most popular things to do in Rome, offering a blend of history and breathtaking scenery. Moreover, the steps themselves are a work of art, designed by architects Francesco de Sanctis and Alessandro Specchi. Therefore, taking your time to climb and absorb the atmosphere is essential. Don't miss the chance to explore Rome Activities from this vantage point.

Why go? The Spanish Steps are not only a beautiful sight but also a social hub where visitors and locals gather. The view from the top is stunning, especially at sunset, making it a romantic spot. Climbing the steps offers a unique perspective of the city's layout and architectural beauty. After that, you might plan Rome Itinerary to make the most of your travel.

Don't miss: While climbing, take photos at different levels to capture various angles of the cityscape.

Expert tip: Visit early in the morning to avoid the crowds and fully appreciate the serenity.

Afterward, explore the shops and cafes in the Piazza di Spagna. You can also plan Rome Attractions.

8. Piazza Navona – Soak in Baroque Beauty

Piazza Navona, a stunning public space, showcases Rome's Baroque architecture and vibrant atmosphere. Built on the site of the Stadium of Domitian, it retains the stadium's form. Today, it’s celebrated for its magnificent fountains and lively street performers. The piazza offers a picturesque view at every angle, making it perfect for leisurely strolls. It's one of the top Rome Attractions for those who appreciate art, history, and the energy of city life. Moreover, with easy access to other famous sites, Piazza Navona serves as a central hub for exploring Rome Activities.

Why go? Visit to marvel at the Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi (Fountain of Four Rivers) by Bernini and the church of Sant'Agnese in Agone by Borromini. These architectural masterpieces exemplify Baroque art and design. Enjoy the lively ambiance filled with artists, street vendors, and musicians.

Don't miss: Capture the beauty of the fountains at sunset for unforgettable photos. Also, grab a gelato from a local shop and simply enjoy the atmosphere. Consider joining Rome day tours that include Piazza Navona to learn about its history from a local guide. Insider tip: Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds.

9. Trastevere – Discover Charming Streets

Trastevere, a vibrant neighborhood in Rome, is known for its narrow cobblestone streets and lively atmosphere. It's a must-visit for travelers seeking an authentic Roman experience. What sets Trastevere apart is its unique blend of history and modern-day charm. As you wander through the streets, you’ll find artisan shops, traditional trattorias, and bustling bars. Moreover, its picturesque setting makes it ideal for evening strolls. For those looking for exciting Rome Activities, this neighborhood offers a delightful escape from the city's main tourist crowds. So, immerse yourself in the local culture and savor the flavors of Rome in Trastevere.

Why go? Trastevere offers a genuine taste of Roman life. The neighborhood comes alive at night, with locals and tourists alike enjoying dinner and drinks. Don't miss the chance to explore its hidden courtyards and beautiful churches. Additionally, the area hosts various festivals and events throughout the year. For more structured exploration, consider Rome day tours that include Trastevere. It’s a perfect place to soak in the local atmosphere.

Don’t miss: Explore the Basilica di Santa Maria in Trastevere, one of Rome’s oldest churches, featuring stunning mosaics. After that, enjoy a traditional Roman dinner at one of the many family-run trattorias. Moreover, for a unique experience, check out the local artisan shops for handmade souvenirs. Remember, visiting Trastevere is a quintessential part of any Rome Itinerary, so don’t leave it out! Insider tip: Get lost in the maze-like streets; you're sure to discover hidden gems.

10. Catacombs of Rome – Explore Underground History

The Catacombs of Rome are ancient underground burial sites that provide a glimpse into early Christian and Jewish history. Carved out of tufa rock, these intricate networks of tunnels served as resting places for thousands of people. Exploring the catacombs offers a unique and slightly eerie things to do in Rome experience, taking you deep beneath the city's surface. As you walk through the narrow passages, you'll witness ancient frescoes and burial niches, gaining insight into the religious practices and daily lives of early Roman communities. Moreover, visiting the catacombs offers a respite from the bustling city above.

Why go? To delve into the ancient history and religious heritage of Rome, as well as to experience a unique and fascinating subterranean world. The Catacombs offer a cool escape from the Roman heat, both literally and figuratively. Don't miss: The Catacomb of Callixtus, one of the largest and most important catacombs, containing the Crypt of the Popes. Before you go, be sure to check Rome Activities to book a tour and learn more. Remember to dress respectfully and wear comfortable shoes for walking on uneven surfaces.

11. Castel Sant'Angelo – A Papal Fortress

Initially built as Emperor Hadrian's mausoleum, Castel Sant'Angelo was later transformed into a papal fortress. This imposing cylindrical structure stands proudly near the Vatican, showcasing centuries of history. Today, it serves as a museum, offering visitors a glimpse into its fascinating past. Therefore, it's a must-see for those interested in Rome's multifaceted history and architecture. To truly appreciate its grandeur, allow ample time to explore each level. Consider, for instance, the panoramic views from the rooftop terrace, which are simply breathtaking.

Why go? Castel Sant'Angelo provides a unique perspective on the power and influence of the papacy in Rome. Moreover, its strategic location offers stunning vistas of the city. The castle's architecture reflects its evolution through different periods, making it a captivating place to explore. For those seeking Rome Attractions, this site definitely delivers. Its remarkable history makes it an unmissable destination.

Don't miss: Ascend to the top for unparalleled views of Rome, particularly at sunset. As you explore, look for the secret passageway that connects Castel Sant'Angelo to Vatican City. This escape route offered Popes refuge in times of danger. For those looking for Rome Highlights, this site is a gem. Moreover, check for temporary exhibitions; these often provide valuable insights. Insider Tip: Purchase tickets online in advance to avoid long queues, especially during peak season.

12. Appian Way – Cycle Through History

The Appian Way, or Via Appia Antica, is one of the earliest and strategically important Roman roads of the ancient republic. Today, it offers a unique opportunity to cycle through history, surrounded by ancient ruins and picturesque landscapes. The Appian Way is perfect for those seeking unique things to do in Rome away from the bustling city center. It allows you to experience the ancient world firsthand. Moreover, you can easily combine cycling with exploring nearby catacombs and historical sites. Remember to bring water and snacks, especially during the warmer months, as facilities are limited along the route.

Why go? Cycle along the Appian Way to immerse yourself in Rome’s rich history. It's an unparalleled way to experience ancient ruins. Don't miss the chance to see the Tomb of Cecilia Metella. Furthermore, consider Rome day tours for guided exploration.

Insider Tip: Rent an electric bike for an easier ride, especially if you plan to cover a longer distance. Also, plan your visit during the cooler months for a more comfortable experience.

13. Capitoline Museums – Art and History Combined

The Capitoline Museums, located on Capitoline Hill, are among the oldest public museums in the world. They offer an extensive collection of Roman art and artifacts. This complex comprises several palazzi showcasing masterpieces of classical antiquity and Renaissance art. Plan a visit to experience some of the most significant things to do in Rome. Additionally, the museums provide panoramic views of the Roman Forum. Exploring these museums combines artistic appreciation with historical insight. For those interested in Rome Activities, this cultural experience is a must.

Why visit? The Capitoline Museums house iconic sculptures like the bronze statue of Marcus Aurelius and the Capitoline Wolf. Moreover, the art galleries present works by Caravaggio, Titian, and Rubens. With its dual focus on art and history, the museum provides a thorough understanding of Rome’s cultural evolution. So, if you are planning your Rome Itinerary, be sure to include a visit here.

Don't miss: The views from the Palazzo Nuovo offer breathtaking perspectives. Visit the Tabularium's underground passage for a unique historical experience. Consider joining a guided tour for deeper insights into the collections. Before you go, be sure to look into Rome Attractions near the Capitoline Museums!

Tip: Allocate at least three hours to fully appreciate the museum’s extensive exhibits.

14. Baths of Caracalla – Imagine Ancient Luxury

The Baths of Caracalla, or Terme di Caracalla, were Rome’s second-largest public baths, offering a glimpse into the grandeur of ancient Roman leisure. These massive ruins once housed pools, libraries, and gardens, all lavishly decorated. As you walk among the remaining walls and mosaics, imagine the bustling social life that once thrived here. Moreover, the scale of the architecture is truly impressive, demonstrating advanced engineering skills. For those interested in Rome Attractions, it's a captivating historical site.

Why visit? Because the Baths of Caracalla offer a unique opportunity to step back in time and envision the daily lives of ancient Romans. During the summer, the ruins host open-air opera performances, blending culture across eras. Don’t miss the intricate mosaic floors that offer a peek into the artistic opulence. While you're there, consider exploring Rome day tours for a broader perspective. Insider tip: Visit during the off-season for a quieter, more immersive experience.

Don't miss: The underground passages where slaves and workers maintained the complex’s operations. These tunnels offer a fascinating look into the engineering and logistics required to run such a massive facility. Furthermore, take time to appreciate the remaining fragments of elaborate sculptures and decorations, allowing you to imagine the baths in their full glory. To further enrich your exploration, consider reading up on the history of the Baths before your visit to fully appreciate its significance. And, discover more Rome Activities to complement your visit.

15. Villa Doria Pamphilj – Relax in a Grand Park

Villa Doria Pamphilj is Rome’s largest landscaped public park, providing a serene escape from the city's hustle. Once a private estate, this expansive green space now welcomes visitors to enjoy its gardens, woodlands, and ornate fountains. It's one of the best things to do in Rome for those seeking tranquility. In fact, the villa offers beautiful views and a chance to unwind. Additionally, it’s perfect for a picnic or a leisurely stroll. Consider visiting to experience a different side of Rome.

Why visit? This is your chance to relax amidst stunning natural beauty, right in the heart of Rome. Moreover, the park is great for running, cycling, or simply soaking up the sun. After that, explore the picturesque Secret Gardens. Alternatively, admire the architecture of the villa itself.

Don't miss: The meticulously landscaped gardens and the tranquil lake are must-sees. Insider tip: Rent a bike to cover more ground, or join a guided tour to uncover the park's hidden history. You can also find more Rome Activities to complement your visit.

16. Galleria Doria Pamphilj – Another Art Gem

The Galleria Doria Pamphilj is a stunning art gallery housed in a grand palace. As one of Rome's best-kept secrets, it boasts an impressive collection of masterpieces. This includes works by artists such as Caravaggio, Raphael, and Titian. Therefore, art enthusiasts will find it to be one of the most rewarding things to do in Rome. Visiting the gallery offers an intimate experience. The opulent surroundings further enhance the artworks on display. In addition, this creates an atmosphere of refined elegance. Discover more Rome Attractions for your trip.

Why visit? The gallery provides a unique glimpse into the opulent world of Roman nobility. Besides the art, the palace itself is a work of art. Don't miss Caravaggio's Penitent Magdalene and Raphael's Double Portrait. Also, be sure to admire the richly decorated rooms. For those looking for Rome Experiences, a visit here is an excellent choice. Insider tip: Consider a guided tour. After that, you'll uncover hidden stories and details behind the art and the Doria Pamphilj family.

17. Mouth of Truth – Test Your Honesty

The Bocca della Verità, or Mouth of Truth, is an ancient marble mask located in the portico of the Santa Maria in Cosmedin church. Carved with the face of a river god, the legend says that if you place your hand inside and tell a lie, it will be bitten off! While its origins are debated, many believe it was once part of an ancient Roman fountain or drain cover. Nevertheless, it has become one of the iconic things to do in Rome.

Why go? Testing your honesty with the Mouth of Truth is a fun, quirky experience and provides a memorable photo opportunity. Moreover, the Santa Maria in Cosmedin church is also worth exploring. Be prepared for a queue, as it’s a popular spot for tourists! After that, enhance your Rome Experiences with a unique legend.

Don't miss: While visiting, take some time to appreciate the beautiful Cosmatesque pavement inside the church. Besides, there are often street performers nearby, adding to the lively atmosphere. Insider tip: Go early in the morning to avoid the longest lines and enjoy a quieter, more personal experience. Alternatively, consider Rome day tours to easily access the city's highlights.

18. National Roman Museum – Four Palaces of Art

The National Roman Museum isn't just one place, but four! It's spread across Palazzo Massimo, Palazzo Altemps, Crypta Balbi, and Baths of Diocletian. Each location showcases different aspects of Roman history and art. This museum provides an extensive look at Roman civilization, from sculptures to frescoes. Therefore, it is a must-see for history buffs. For those interested in exploring Rome Activities, this should be at the top of your list. So, what makes it special? It is one of the most comprehensive collections of Roman art and artifacts.

Why visit? Palazzo Massimo boasts an incredible collection of Roman sculptures and mosaics. Palazzo Altemps features a stunning courtyard and noble collections. Crypta Balbi explores the urban evolution of Rome. Finally, Baths of Diocletian display ancient bath complexes and epigraphic collections. As a result, you experience diverse facets of Roman heritage. Indeed, this is one of the best Rome Attractions!

Don't miss the Ludovisi Collection at Palazzo Altemps. Also, explore the Aula Ottagona in the Baths of Diocletian. These offer exceptional insights into Roman artistry and architecture. Therefore, allocate enough time to visit all four sites. You might also consider Rome day tours to make the most of your visit.

Travel tip: Purchase a combined ticket for access to all four locations to save time and money.

19. Cooking Class – Indulge in Italian Cuisine

What better way to immerse yourself in Italian culture than by learning to cook authentic dishes? A cooking class in Rome offers a hands-on experience, allowing you to master the art of Italian cuisine. You’ll learn to prepare classic recipes, from pasta to sauces, guided by expert chefs. This is indeed one of the most engaging things to do in Rome.

Why go? Because it's an interactive and delicious way to connect with the local culture. Discover the secrets behind traditional flavors and techniques while enjoying the fruits of your labor. Furthermore, many classes include a visit to local markets to select fresh ingredients. Remember to check out Rome Experiences before you book your class.

Don’t miss: The chance to learn how to make fresh pasta from scratch! Also, most classes end with a delightful meal where you can savor your creations.

Travel Tip: Book your cooking class early, as they tend to fill up quickly, especially during peak tourist season.

Consequently, you'll bring home not just memories, but also new culinary skills. For more inspiration, see the Rome Itinerary.

20. Day Trip to Florence – Explore Another City

A day trip to Florence offers a delightful escape from Rome, allowing you to experience another iconic Italian city. Florence, the birthplace of the Renaissance, boasts stunning art, architecture, and culture. It is easily accessible from Rome via high-speed train, making it a perfect addition to your Roman holiday. This excursion provides a change of scenery and enriches your Italian adventure. For extended Rome Itinerary options, consider including Florence.

Why go? Florence is home to world-renowned museums like the Uffizi Gallery and architectural wonders like the Duomo. Additionally, the city offers exceptional dining and shopping experiences. So, visiting Florence is a must! Moreover, discovering Rome Highlights adds to your travel knowledge.

Don't miss: The Ponte Vecchio, the only bridge in Florence spared from destruction during World War II, is a must-see. Furthermore, consider indulging in a delicious Florentine steak. For booking Rome day tours, make sure to research in advance. Consider visiting the Boboli Gardens. Insider tip: Book train tickets in advance, especially during peak season, to secure the best prices and availability.

Rome offers a wealth of unforgettable experiences, from ancient wonders to culinary delights. This list highlights the best things to do in Rome, ensuring a memorable trip. Start planning your perfect adventure today!

Rome offers a wealth of unforgettable experiences, from ancient wonders to culinary delights. This list highlights the best things to do in Rome, ensuring a memorable trip. Start planning your perfect adventure today!