The 15 Best Things To Do in Parma

Planning a trip to Emilia-Romagna and wondering about the best things to do in Parma? In 2025, Parma continues to solidify its reputation as a cultural and gastronomic gem, offering an array of activities that cater to every taste. From its historic architecture to its world-renowned cuisine, Parma promises a rich and immersive experience. Whether you're a foodie, a history buff, or simply looking for a charming Italian getaway, Parma's diverse offerings ensure a memorable journey.

Our guide explores Parma's most rewarding experiences, from indulging in authentic Parma day tours to discovering hidden gems through unique Parma Experiences. Every corner of the city offers something special, including various Parma Activities to enjoy. Known for its architectural grandeur and artistic heritage, the city is packed with Parma Attractions. Plan your Parma Itinerary to include Parma Highlights, as Parma welcomed over 1.5 million visitors in 2024, cementing its status as a must-visit destination in Italy. Discover more about what we offer on our Homepage.

Each recommendation in our carefully curated list has been chosen for its cultural significance, visitor satisfaction, and overall contribution to an authentic Parma experience. Get ready to explore the best things to do in Parma, designed to help you create the perfect itinerary for your visit to this magnificent city.

1. Parma Cathedral – A Masterpiece of Romanesque Architecture

Parma Cathedral, or the Duomo, stands as an exquisite example of Romanesque architecture. Construction began in the 11th century, furthermore showcasing stunning frescoes, including Correggio's Assumption of the Virgin in the dome. It's a key piece of Parma's rich cultural heritage and a must-see attraction. For those planning things to do in Parma, the Cathedral offers an awe-inspiring experience.

Why visit? To witness its breathtaking art and architecture. The detailed facade and intricate interior create a serene and spiritual atmosphere. Exploring the chapels, furthermore provides insights into Parma's religious past. Don't miss the Baptistery nearby; it complements the cathedral’s grandeur. For more Parma Attractions, consider exploring beyond the city center.

Don't miss the Descent from the Cross by Benedetto Antelami, a masterpiece of Romanesque sculpture. Insider tip: Visit during a service to hear the cathedral's acoustics at their finest. Also, climb the bell tower for panoramic views of Parma, thereby rounding out your visit with unforgettable sights. Consider booking Parma day tours for a guided experience through this historic city.

2. Baptistery of Parma – An Octagonal Wonder

The Baptistery of Parma, a captivating octagonal building, stands as a transition point between Romanesque and Gothic styles. Begun in 1196 by Benedetto Antelami, it is adorned with stunning sculptures and frescoes. What makes this structure so intriguing is its symbolic architecture, with each side representing a day of creation or aspects of religious significance. Consequently, this makes it a highlight of Parma Attractions. Its pink Verona marble exterior draws immediate attention, creating a must-see spectacle for visitors exploring things to do in Parma.

Why go? Visitors marvel at its intricate carvings, including the famous Zodiac figures. In addition, the interior features a vast cycle of frescoes painted during the 13th and 14th centuries. For example, these detailed artworks offer an insight into medieval religious art.

Travel Tip: Consider joining Parma day tours to get the most out of your visit and learn more about the Baptistery's rich history.

Don't miss the chance to capture photographs of this iconic building from all angles, as it offers a unique perspective from every viewpoint. Be sure to experience this highlight in Parma Highlights.

3. Teatro Farnese – A Historic Theater

The Teatro Farnese, constructed in the early 17th century, is a remarkable wooden theater within the Palazzo della Pilotta. It is celebrated for its unique architecture, designed to resemble a classical Roman theater. As a result, the theater stands as a stunning example of Baroque artistry and engineering. Its grandeur and historical significance make it a must-see attraction, especially for those interested in Parma’s rich cultural heritage. Furthermore, a visit offers insight into the opulence and artistic endeavors of the Farnese family.

Why go? To immerse yourself in a theatrical masterpiece that showcases innovative design. The theater's elaborate stage and impressive architecture provide a glimpse into the past. Consequently, it’s perfect for history buffs and architecture enthusiasts looking for memorable Parma Attractions. Moreover, it’s a fantastic opportunity to witness a beautifully preserved example of Baroque theatrical design.

Don’t miss: the detailed wooden sculptures and elaborate frescoes that adorn the theater. As well as the perspective illusions crafted into the stage design.

Insider tip: Check for occasional performances or special events held in the theater to truly experience its intended purpose.

Also, take your time to appreciate the craftsmanship and historical context this theater offers as one of the top Parma Highlights.

4. National Gallery of Parma – Art Collection

What is it? The National Gallery of Parma, housed within the Palazzo della Pilotta, is a treasure trove of Italian art. It features an extensive collection spanning from the medieval period to the 19th century. You'll discover works by local Emilian artists, as well as masterpieces from other Italian regions. It's a must-visit for art enthusiasts exploring things to do in Parma.

Why go? Visiting this gallery provides a deep dive into Italy's artistic heritage. Highlights include paintings by Correggio, Parmigianino, and Leonardo da Vinci, offering a comprehensive look at Italian art history. It's a serene escape into beauty and creativity. Check out Parma Attractions for more options.

Don’t miss: Be sure to admire Correggio's 'Madonna and Child with St. Jerome', one of the gallery's most celebrated works. Also, allocate time to explore the Farnese collection for a glimpse into the artistic tastes of the ruling family. A guided tour can enrich your experience with historical insights. Consider Parma day tours for a full cultural experience. Furthermore, don't forget to check out Parma Activities for additional itinerary ideas.

5. Parco Ducale – A Green Oasis

Parco Ducale, a serene green space, is one of the best things to do in Parma for relaxation and recreation. Once the gardens of the Ducal Palace, this park now offers a tranquil escape from the city bustle. Characterized by lush lawns, mature trees, and picturesque fountains, the park provides ample space for leisurely strolls and picnics. In addition to its natural beauty, Parco Ducale features statues and monuments that add to its charm. Meanwhile, families can enjoy the playground areas, making it a perfect destination for visitors of all ages. Consider enhancing your visit with Parma Activities to explore this gem.

6. Camera di San Paolo – Correggio's Frescoes

The Camera di San Paolo, once the private apartment of Abbess Giovanna Piacenza, showcases breathtaking frescoes by Correggio. What makes it unique is its intimate setting. The frescoes, dating back to 1519, depict classical scenes and mythological figures, reflecting the Renaissance spirit. It's a serene escape offering a deep dive into art history.

Why go? Art enthusiasts will find themselves captivated by Correggio's mastery. Additionally, the Camera provides a unique perspective on the private life of a Renaissance abbess. It's a tranquil contrast to Parma's bustling streets. The intricate details and symbolism within the frescoes offer endless fascination.

Don't miss the illusionistic effects Correggio created, making the room feel larger than it is. While you are there, take time to appreciate the overall atmosphere of the space; it adds to the experience. Before you go, consider booking a Parma Activities tour for a comprehensive understanding of the site.

7. Piazza Garibaldi – The Heart of Parma

Piazza Garibaldi is the central square of Parma, serving as its vibrant heart. It’s a bustling hub where locals and tourists gather, surrounded by historic buildings and lively cafes. As one of the main things to do in Parma, visiting this piazza offers a glimpse into the city’s social and cultural life. Moreover, its rich history makes it a fascinating spot for exploration. It is a crucial part of any Parma Itinerary.

Why go? The Piazza hosts many events and markets, making it an engaging place to experience local life. Don't miss the opportunity to sit at one of the cafes, sip an espresso, and watch the world go by. It offers a perfect setting for soaking up the atmosphere of Parma. Also, be sure to check out nearby shops for unique souvenirs and local products.

Additionally, consider taking Parma day tours that often start or pass through this central location. Consider exploring Parma Activities for more insight.

8. Palatine Library – A Treasure Trove of Knowledge

The Palatine Library, or Biblioteca Palatina, is a sanctuary for book lovers and scholars. It boasts a vast collection of manuscripts, printed books, and historical documents. Established in the late 18th century, it reflects Parma's rich intellectual history. So, if you're hunting for unique things to do in Parma, step into a world of knowledge. As well as its immense collection, its ornate reading rooms offer a serene atmosphere for study and reflection.

Why go? For example, visitors can explore rare texts and discover Parma's contribution to literature and science. Additionally, the library hosts exhibitions and events, so you can delve deeper into specific themes. You might also explore Parma Attractions while you're there.

Don't miss: Be sure to check out the illuminated manuscripts and early printed books. Moreover, guided tours reveal hidden gems and historical insights. It's also worth checking their calendar for public lectures. Remember to take your time to absorb the tranquility, thus appreciating the library's enduring legacy. Check out the best Parma day tours for a comprehensive experience.

9. Glauco Lombardi Museum – History and Art

The Glauco Lombardi Museum offers an intimate look into Parma's rich history through its art and artifacts. What is it? It's a captivating collection that showcases the lives and times of Parma's elite, including Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma. Why go? This museum provides a unique opportunity to delve into the cultural and political landscape of Parma during the Napoleonic era and beyond. It's a must-visit for history buffs and art enthusiasts alike, offering a glimpse into a bygone era. For those interested in exploring more, consider Parma Experiences to further enhance your understanding of the city’s heritage.

Don't miss the personal effects and portraits that bring the characters of Parma's past to life. Moreover, the museum’s location in the heart of Parma makes it easily accessible, especially for tourists wanting to explore more of what Parma has to offer. Furthermore, it offers a serene escape from the bustling city streets. For those seeking Parma Attractions, this museum is definitely a highlight. Insider tip: Check for temporary exhibitions to discover even more about Parma's fascinating story.

10. Sanctuary of Santa Maria della Steccata – Religious Art

The Sanctuary of Santa Maria della Steccata stands as a beacon of religious art in Parma. Built in the 16th century, this church is renowned for its stunning frescoes and architectural design. As you explore, you'll discover intricate details that highlight the artistic mastery of the Renaissance period. The sanctuary is a must-see for those interested in religious history and exquisite art. Additionally, it offers a serene escape from the bustling city streets. To plan your visit, consider checking out Parma Itinerary for travel tips. Don't miss: The elaborate ceiling frescoes, depicting scenes from the Bible, are truly awe-inspiring and provide a reflective experience.

11. Cooking Class – Learn to Make Local Dishes

What better way to immerse yourself in Parma’s culture than through its cuisine? A cooking class offers hands-on experience in preparing traditional dishes like tortelli d'erbetta or anolini in brodo. These classes often take place in local homes or professional kitchens, providing an authentic glimpse into Parma’s culinary secrets.

Why go? Learning to cook local dishes is a unique and delicious way to connect with Parma. You'll gain valuable skills, enjoy a delightful meal, and take home recipes to recreate the flavors of Parma. These experiences are perfect for food enthusiasts looking for unique Parma Experiences. Moreover, it’s a memorable activity that goes beyond typical sightseeing. Don't miss the chance to savor the fruits of your labor with a glass of local Lambrusco.

Don’t miss: Opt for a class that includes a visit to a local market. This allows you to learn about the fresh, seasonal ingredients that make Parma’s cuisine so special. Also, check if the class offers instruction on making fresh pasta – a cornerstone of Emilian cooking. For other Parma Activities, consider booking in advance to ensure availability. Insider tip: Ask your instructor for recommendations on the best local restaurants to continue your culinary journey.

12. Parma Ham Factory Tour – Taste the Delicacy

A Parma ham factory tour offers a behind-the-scenes look at the production of this world-renowned delicacy. It’s an immersive Parma experience, revealing the meticulous process from start to finish. These tours provide insight into the traditional methods and aging techniques that give Parma ham its unique flavor. Afterward, savor the opportunity to taste authentic Parma ham, appreciating its delicate, savory notes. For food enthusiasts and curious travelers alike, a ham factory tour is one of the most flavorful things to do in Parma. Also, it offers a memorable glimpse into the region's culinary heritage. Consider booking Parma Experiences to enhance your journey.

13. Cheese Factory Tour – Discover Parmigiano-Reggiano

A cheese factory tour in Parma offers an intimate look at the creation of Parmigiano-Reggiano, the "King of Cheeses." Witness every step, from the cow's milk arriving to the aging wheels, gaining insight into traditional methods. It's among the most delightful things to do in Parma, especially for food lovers. Discover Parma Experiences to enrich your travel. Insider tip: Tours often include a tasting session, letting you savor the nutty, complex flavors of authentic Parmigiano-Reggiano. Consider exploring Parma day tours for varied activities.

Why go? This experience provides a deeper appreciation for Italian culinary heritage. Moreover, it's a perfect opportunity to support local artisans. Furthermore, it connects you directly to Parma's rich gastronomic culture. Don't miss observing the cheese masters as they craft each wheel with precision and care. Also, learn about the strict regulations that guarantee the cheese's quality and authenticity.

Don’t miss: The aging rooms are a must-see, filled with thousands of cheese wheels maturing to perfection. Additionally, pay attention to the Consorzio Parmigiano-Reggiano markings, ensuring you're tasting genuine product. Exploring Parma Activities adds depth to your culinary journey. Remember, this isn't just a tour; it’s a flavorful journey through Italian tradition.

14. Enjoy an Aperitivo – Parma Style

What is it? The aperitivo is a beloved Italian tradition, especially vibrant in Parma. It's an early evening ritual that combines drinks with snacks, offering a relaxing way to unwind after a day of exploring. Parma elevates this custom with its local culinary treasures, creating a unique experience among things to do in Parma.

Why go? Embracing the aperitivo in Parma allows you to savor local delicacies like Parma ham and Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese, perfectly paired with regional wines such as Lambrusco. Furthermore, it's a fantastic opportunity to mingle with locals and soak up the city's atmosphere. For those looking for Parma Experiences, don't miss this!

Don’t miss: Seek out establishments offering a wide selection of local products; many bars provide generous spreads that can serve as a light dinner. Therefore, ask about regional specialties and wine pairings to enhance your aperitivo experience. Check out Parma Attractions for more inspiration. Tip: Arrive early, as popular spots fill up quickly, especially on weekends. Also, consider joining Parma day tours to discover hidden gems and authentic aperitivo locations.

15. Day Trip to Torrechiara Castle – Medieval Charm

Torrechiara Castle, a stunning medieval fortress near Parma, offers a glimpse into Italy's rich history and architecture. Surrounded by vineyards, this castle provides a picturesque escape from city life. The castle's well-preserved walls, towers, and decorated rooms evoke a sense of stepping back in time. It is an ideal location for those interested in exploring the historical Parma Attractions. For a more immersive experience, consider booking one of the Parma day tours. Its romantic atmosphere makes it a memorable visit.

Why go? To witness the beautiful frescoes and learn about the noble families who once resided here. Also, the panoramic views from the castle ramparts are breathtaking. In addition, the castle often hosts cultural events, adding an extra layer of enjoyment to your visit. Visiting the castle is definitely one of the best Parma Activities!

Don't miss the Golden Room (Camera d'Oro), adorned with precious frescoes depicting the love story of Pier Maria Rossi and Bianca Pellegrini. Furthermore, take a stroll through the charming village of Torrechiara at the foot of the castle.

Travel Tip: Check the castle's event calendar before your visit to make the most of your trip.

Parma offers a wealth of experiences, from savoring its culinary masterpieces to exploring its rich artistic and architectural heritage. This guide has highlighted some of the best things to do in Parma, ensuring an unforgettable trip. Start planning your perfect adventure today!

Parma offers a wealth of experiences, from savoring its culinary masterpieces to exploring its rich artistic and architectural heritage. This guide has highlighted some of the best things to do in Parma, ensuring an unforgettable trip. Start planning your perfect adventure today!