The 20 best Things To Do in Palermo

Are you planning a trip to Sicily's vibrant capital and wondering what things to do in Palermo should top your list? In 2025, Palermo is ready to welcome you with open arms, showcasing a rich blend of historical sites, bustling markets, and culinary experiences that define this captivating city. Whether you're a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveler, Palermo promises unforgettable moments and unique cultural immersion.

Our comprehensive guide is designed to lead you through the most rewarding experiences Palermo has to offer. Delve into the city's rich history by exploring stunning Palermo Attractions and historical landmarks, immerse yourself in the local culture with our curated Palermo Experiences, or embark on exciting Palermo day tours that reveal the surrounding beauty of Sicily. With tourism in Palermo increasing by 15% in 2025, now is the perfect time to discover Palermo Activities and hidden gems that make this city so special. Don't forget to plan your Palermo Itinerary to ensure you hit all the Palermo Highlights.

Each recommendation in our carefully selected list highlights Palermo's best things to do, ensuring an unforgettable visit to this dynamic city. For more information, visit our Homepage. Get ready to discover the absolute best of Palermo, expertly ranked to help you create the perfect itinerary for your time in this magnificent city.

1. Palermo Cathedral – A Majestic Landmark

The Palermo Cathedral, or Cattedrale di Palermo, stands as a stunning testament to Sicily's rich history. What is it? It is a magnificent architectural marvel blending Norman, Arab, Gothic, and Baroque styles. Truly a sight to behold! Its construction began in 1185, and ever since, it has been modified, reflecting the diverse cultural influences that have shaped Palermo over the centuries. Moreover, it is more than just a building; it's a living canvas of Palermo's past.

Why go? Visiting Palermo Cathedral is a deep dive into the city's multifaceted heritage. Furthermore, you can explore royal tombs and climb to the top of the dome for panoramic views of Palermo. Additionally, the treasury houses valuable relics, and the crypt provides a serene, reflective space. Don't forget to book Palermo day tours for a comprehensive experience. In short, it offers a unique blend of art, history, and spirituality.

Don’t miss: Be sure to see the royal tombs, including that of Frederick II. Additionally, make your way up to the rooftop for the best views of Palermo. Remember to allocate ample time, as there’s much to explore within the cathedral complex. Also, consider visiting during the cooler morning hours to avoid the midday heat, allowing for a more comfortable experience. Finally, you can find more Palermo Attractions near the cathedral.

2. Norman Palace & Palatine Chapel – Royal Grandeur

The Norman Palace, also known as Palazzo dei Normanni, stands as a testament to Palermo's rich history. It once served as the seat of Sicilian rulers. The Palatine Chapel, nestled within, is a jewel of Arab-Norman-Byzantine art. Its mosaics, intricate wooden ceiling, and stunning architecture blend cultures seamlessly. Exploring this UNESCO World Heritage site is undoubtedly one of the top things to do in Palermo. It offers insight into the city’s royal past and artistic innovation. Don't miss the Hall of Roger II, a breathtaking room adorned with vibrant mosaics. Consider booking Palermo day tours for a guided experience.

3. Teatro Massimo – Opera House Extravaganza

Teatro Massimo, one of Europe's largest opera houses, stands as a monumental symbol of Palermo’s cultural heritage. It is renowned for its stunning architecture and world-class performances, which offer a captivating glimpse into the world of opera and ballet. The theater is a must-see for anyone interested in arts and culture. Exploring Teatro Massimo is among the most enriching Palermo Activities. You can also discover other Palermo Attractions for a more comprehensive experience.

Why go? Attending a performance here is truly unforgettable. Don't miss taking a guided tour to discover the theater's history, backstage areas, and grand halls. You can explore the beautiful interiors and learn about the famous artists who have graced its stage. If you plan to see more, consider Palermo day tours.Insider tip: Dress elegantly to fully immerse yourself in the operatic atmosphere.

4. Quattro Canti – The Heart of Palermo

The Quattro Canti, also known as Piazza Vigliena, marks the historical center of Palermo. What makes it unique are the four Baroque facades intersecting at the crossroads. Each facade represents a season, a Spanish king, and one of Palermo’s four patron saints. This octagonal marvel is a testament to the city's rich history and architectural finesse. Therefore, visiting Quattro Canti is a must for those exploring Palermo Attractions. Furthermore, the symmetrical design invites you to observe the intricate details from every angle.

Why go? It's the perfect spot for taking photos and absorbing the city's vibrant atmosphere. Moreover, each corner tells a different story, reflecting Palermo's layered past. Consider joining Palermo day tours to fully understand its historical significance. Don't miss: At night, the square illuminates, casting a magical glow on the statues and fountains. Additionally, find a local guide to reveal the hidden symbolism behind each figure.

5. Ballarò Market – A Sensory Feast

What is it? Ballarò Market is Palermo's oldest and largest market, an authentic slice of Sicilian life. A vibrant spectacle of sights, sounds, and smells, this bustling marketplace offers everything from fresh produce to local street food. It's a true immersion into the city’s vibrant culture. Therefore, if you are looking for unique things to do in Palermo, make sure to include this experience in your Palermo Itinerary.

Why go? The market provides an unparalleled culinary experience, offering local delicacies. You'll find arancini, sfincione, and fresh seafood aplenty. The lively atmosphere and the friendly vendors make it a memorable experience. Moreover, you can easily dive into Palermo Highlights as you wander through the market.

Don’t miss: Don't miss trying the street food and engaging with the vendors for an authentic taste of Palermo.

Insider tip: Visit early in the morning for the freshest produce and a less crowded experience. Alternatively, come during lunchtime to savor the best street food offerings.

Furthermore, consider booking Palermo Experiences with local guides to enhance your market visit.

6. Capuchin Catacombs – An Eerie Experience

The Capuchin Catacombs offer a distinctly macabre thing to do in Palermo. What are they? These underground passages house the mummified remains of thousands of Palermo residents, primarily from the 17th to 19th centuries. Visiting the catacombs provides a unique, if unsettling, glimpse into the city's past burial practices. It’s an unforgettable, albeit eerie, experience.

Why go? These catacombs provide a chilling perspective on history. The preservation of the bodies, some still dressed in their finest clothes, is remarkable. It offers a unique insight into the social strata and funerary customs of past centuries. If you are looking for unique Palermo Attractions, be sure to add this one to your list. For instance, the catacombs allow you to see the ways in which people honored the dead.

Don't miss: Pay attention to the varied states of preservation and the clothing styles. Some bodies are incredibly well-preserved, while others are in a more skeletal state. Insider tip: Be respectful and maintain silence, as it is a solemn place of rest. Also, photography may be restricted, so check before you snap. If you are planning your Palermo Itinerary, allocate at least an hour for a thorough visit.

7. Mondello Beach – Coastal Relaxation

Mondello Beach, located near Palermo, is a stunning stretch of coastline known for its white sands and turquoise waters. This idyllic beach offers a perfect escape for relaxation and recreation. What sets it apart are the vibrant beachside amenities and the charming Art Nouveau villas that line the shore. For those seeking things to do in Palermo, a day at Mondello Beach is a must. It's also conveniently accessible from the city center.

Why go? Mondello provides a serene contrast to the bustling city. Its clear waters are ideal for swimming, sunbathing, and water sports. There are also numerous cafes and restaurants nearby, providing delightful Sicilian cuisine. Don't miss strolling along the promenade in the evening, enjoying the cool sea breeze and lively atmosphere. Consider exploring Palermo day tours for convenient transportation.

Don’t miss: Renting a beach umbrella and chair for ultimate relaxation. Insider tip: Visit during the shoulder season (spring or fall) to avoid peak crowds and enjoy milder weather. Also, try the local seafood at one of the beachfront restaurants for a truly authentic experience. In addition, check out Palermo Activities to add other interesting sites to your itinerary.

8. Mount Pellegrino – Panoramic Views

Mount Pellegrino, a prominent mountain overlooking Palermo, is a haven for nature lovers and sightseers alike. This majestic peak offers breathtaking panoramic views of the city, the Tyrrhenian Sea, and the surrounding landscapes. It’s a must-visit for anyone seeking incredible photo opportunities and stunning scenery. As one of the best things to do in Palermo, Mount Pellegrino provides a serene escape from the urban hustle. Moreover, for detailed plans, see our Palermo Itinerary.

Why go? To witness unparalleled views and enjoy the tranquility of nature. The mountain offers several hiking trails catering to various fitness levels, making it accessible for most visitors. Don't miss the Sanctuary of Santa Rosalia, built inside a cave where the patron saint of Palermo is venerated. To enhance your experience, consider Palermo day tours that include transportation and guided hikes. Insider tip: Visit during sunset for a truly magical experience; also, explore Palermo Attractions for more nearby gems.

9. Regional Archeological Museum – Ancient Artifacts

The Regional Archeological Museum in Palermo showcases Sicily's rich history through an extensive collection of artifacts. It offers a deep dive into the island's past, from prehistoric times to the Roman era. Moreover, you'll encounter relics from ancient Greek colonies, providing insights into diverse cultures that shaped Sicily. Therefore, it's a must-visit for history enthusiasts exploring things to do in Palermo. Considering a visit? Palermo Attractions are plentiful, but this museum offers a unique, educational experience.

Why go? To witness fascinating exhibits, including the renowned Selinunte metopes, intricate sculptures depicting mythological scenes. Moreover, you can explore well-preserved mosaics and pottery, offering a tangible connection to the past. Furthermore, the museum provides context to Sicily's strategic importance throughout history. To enhance your visit, consider Palermo day tours that include this gem.

Don't miss: the Palermo Stone fragment, an invaluable ancient Egyptian artifact inscribed with royal records. Furthermore, explore the vast collection of Punic artifacts, shedding light on Carthage's influence in Sicily. Finally, be sure to check out the museum's temporary exhibitions, which often feature newly discovered or rarely seen items. If you're planning your Palermo Itinerary, allocate at least 2-3 hours here for an enriching experience.

10. Zisa Castle – Norman Architecture

The Zisa Castle, or Castello della Zisa, stands as a magnificent example of Norman architecture infused with Arab influences. Constructed in the 12th century, this palace served as a royal residence, showcasing the opulence of the Norman kings. Today, it stands as a testament to Palermo's rich history. For those seeking unique Palermo Attractions, the castle’s design, featuring elaborate geometric patterns and an ingenious air-cooling system, is a sight to behold.

Why visit Zisa Castle? For one, it offers a glimpse into the sophisticated blend of cultures that defined Norman Sicily. Secondly, the castle houses the Islamic Art Museum, displaying artifacts that highlight the Arab influence on Sicilian art and architecture. Don't miss the intricate muqarnas ceiling in the main hall; it's a masterpiece of craftsmanship. To fully appreciate your visit, consider joining Palermo day tours for guided exploration.

When exploring Zisa Castle, be sure to climb to the upper floors for panoramic views of Palermo. Also, take your time wandering through the surrounding gardens, which offer a tranquil escape.

Travel Tip: Visit during the cooler hours of the morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday heat, especially during summer months.

This architectural gem provides a unique insight into the past, making it one of the most enriching things to do in Palermo. Moreover, consider checking Palermo Itinerary suggestions to incorporate the castle seamlessly into your travel plans.

11. Orto Botanico – Botanical Gardens

The Orto Botanico, Palermo's botanical garden, is a serene escape boasting an impressive collection of Mediterranean and tropical flora. Founded in 1789, it's both a research institution and a public garden. Therefore, it provides a tranquil retreat in the city. Walking through its themed gardens offers a fascinating journey through diverse plant life. Considering Palermo Attractions, this garden offers a serene contrast to the bustling city streets. Don't Miss: The giant ficus trees, a true marvel of nature, providing shade and a sense of wonder. The garden is a must-visit for nature lovers and those seeking things to do in Palermo.

12. International Puppet Museum – A Unique Collection

The International Puppet Museum, or Museo Internazionale delle Marionette Antonio Pasqualino, showcases a fascinating collection of puppets from around the world. It's not just for kids; adults, too, will marvel at the craftsmanship and artistry. The museum celebrates the rich tradition of Sicilian puppet theater, a unique aspect of the island’s cultural heritage. In effect, it is one of the most unique things to do in Palermo. To enhance your understanding of Sicilian culture, consider joining Palermo day tours.

Why go? To delve into the captivating world of puppetry and explore a significant part of Sicilian folklore. The museum is a tribute to the art of storytelling through marionettes. Don't miss the chance to see how puppets are made and operated, giving you insight into this traditional craft. Furthermore, the museum regularly hosts puppet shows, which are great for all ages.

Don't miss: The museum's extensive library and archive. It is full of resources for researchers and enthusiasts. Also, check out the detailed exhibits that explain the history and cultural significance of different puppet styles. For further exploration, discover other Palermo Attractions. Consider visiting Palermo Experiences for a complete trip!

13. Church of San Cataldo – Arab-Norman Art

The Church of San Cataldo, with its distinctive red domes, showcases Palermo's rich Arab-Norman architectural heritage. This small, yet striking, church stands as a testament to the cultural fusion that defines the city. Originally built in the 12th century, its simple interior and elegant exterior make it a captivating attraction for history buffs and architecture enthusiasts alike. As you explore Palermo, discovering this hidden gem is among the top Palermo Attractions. Its historical significance and unique design make it a must-see.

Why go? To witness the seamless blend of Arab and Norman influences in a single structure. The church offers a glimpse into Palermo’s multicultural past, representing a harmonious era of artistic exchange. Don't miss the opportunity to photograph its iconic domes against the Sicilian sky. As you plan your Palermo Itinerary, remember that the church's serene atmosphere provides a peaceful escape from the bustling city. Insider tip: Visit during the early morning for the best light and fewer crowds.

14. Fontana Pretoria – The Fountain of Shame

Fontana Pretoria, also known as the Fountain of Shame, stands proudly in Piazza Pretoria. This elaborate fountain features numerous nude statues, which caused quite a stir when it was first unveiled. It is certainly a sight to behold! Moreover, the fountain’s design incorporates Renaissance styles. Subsequently, it’s become one of Palermo's most famous landmarks. As one of the top Palermo Attractions, it offers a glimpse into the city's artistic and cultural history.

Why visit? Firstly, its artistic value is exceptional. In addition, the fountain provides fantastic photo opportunities. To truly appreciate the craftsmanship, take your time examining each statue. Remember, this spot is a key highlight on many Palermo Itinerary options.

Don't miss the chance to walk around the entire fountain to see every angle. Because of its central location, it's easy to combine with other sightseeing. Insider tip: Visit during sunset for magical lighting and fewer crowds. Indeed, seeing the fountain bathed in golden light is an unforgettable experience. Consider joining Palermo day tours to learn more about its history.

15. Vucciria Market – Street Food Heaven

The Vucciria Market is a historic and bustling marketplace in the heart of Palermo, renowned for its vibrant atmosphere and delicious street food. It’s a feast for the senses, with vendors hawking their wares and the aroma of sizzling food filling the air. For travelers seeking unique Palermo Experiences, this is a must-visit. Exploring the market gives you an authentic glimpse into Palermitan life. Besides that, don't miss this market when searching for things to do in Palermo.

Why visit the Vucciria Market? Because it offers an unparalleled culinary adventure. Here, you can sample local delicacies such as pane con la milza (spleen sandwich), grilled seafood, and arancini. It’s not just about the food; it's about the lively social scene. Therefore, it’s a cultural immersion that can’t be missed. The raw energy and passion of the vendors make this market one of the best Palermo Attractions.

When visiting, don’t miss the chance to try the stigghiole (grilled entrails) for a truly authentic Palermo experience.

Travel Tip: Arrive in the evening for the full Vucciria experience, when the market comes alive with music and chatter.

Moreover, remember to haggle politely for the best prices, and be prepared for a sensory overload. Finally, exploring the Vucciria market is a fantastic addition to any Palermo Itinerary.

16. Stanze al Genio – Tile Museum

The Stanze al Genio, or Tile Museum, is a hidden gem in Palermo, showcasing a stunning collection of antique Sicilian and Neapolitan tiles. Housed in a beautifully preserved historic building, the museum offers an intimate look at the artistry and craftsmanship of these decorative objects. Therefore, this is an ideal escape for those seeking unique Palermo Attractions. This private collection tells a story through vibrant colors and intricate patterns.

Why go? To immerse yourself in the beauty of Sicilian decorative arts. Moreover, it provides a tranquil and inspiring experience. The carefully curated display highlights the evolution of tile design. As a result, you gain a deeper appreciation for the island's artistic heritage. Consider a visit if you're interested in Palermo Experiences that go beyond the typical tourist spots.

Don't miss the chance to admire the unique patterns and learn about the history of each tile. To truly appreciate the museum, engage with the stories behind the collection, which offers a glimpse into the past. Be sure to check opening times before your visit to make the most of your trip. In fact, exploring the museum will likely be a highlight of your Palermo Itinerary.

17. Cuba Soprana – A Peaceful Retreat

Cuba Soprana is a serene royal pavilion located in Palermo's historic center. Built in the 12th century by Norman King William II, this structure reflects a fusion of Norman and Arab architectural styles. Surrounded by lush gardens and tranquil courtyards, it offers a peaceful escape from the bustling city streets. Visiting Cuba Soprana is one of the most relaxing things to do in Palermo, especially if you need a break from sightseeing.

Why go? To experience a moment of tranquility amidst Palermo's vibrant energy. The well-preserved architecture and peaceful gardens offer a glimpse into the city's rich history. Don't miss the intricate details of the pavilion's design, showcasing the unique blend of Norman and Arab influences. For a comprehensive experience, consider joining Palermo day tours that include a visit to Cuba Soprana, ensuring you capture all its beauty and history. Furthermore, Palermo Activities offers guided visits.

18. Maritime Museum – Naval History

The Maritime Museum in Palermo is dedicated to preserving and showcasing Sicily's rich naval history and maritime traditions. Located near the port, it features an extensive collection of ship models, navigational instruments, and historical documents. Moreover, exhibits detail the evolution of shipbuilding and maritime trade in the region. For those interested in exploring Palermo's history, a visit here offers a unique insight. It's a fascinating place to learn about the city's connection to the sea. Indeed, maritime enthusiasts will find much to admire. Consider this museum among your Palermo Attractions.

Why visit? It presents a comprehensive overview of Sicily’s naval past. Additionally, the museum highlights the important role Palermo played in maritime affairs. Don't miss the exhibits on local fishing traditions and the evolution of Sicilian seafaring vessels. These offer a glimpse into the everyday lives of those connected to the sea. Learning about maritime history is definitely one of the unique things to do in Palermo. Moreover, explore Palermo Experiences to enrich your trip. It's worth setting aside a couple of hours for a visit!

19. Santa Maria dell'Ammiraglio – Byzantine Mosaics

What is it? Santa Maria dell'Ammiraglio, also known as La Martorana, is a church celebrated for its stunning Byzantine mosaics. It represents a unique blend of Arab-Norman and Byzantine architectural styles. Located in Piazza Bellini, this church showcases intricate mosaics depicting biblical scenes and historical figures, drawing visitors into a world of artistic splendor. Its golden hues and detailed artwork create an immersive experience for art enthusiasts and history buffs alike. For those exploring Palermo Attractions, this church is a must-see.

Why go? To marvel at some of the most well-preserved Byzantine mosaics in Sicily, which offer a glimpse into the island's rich cultural heritage. The church's interior exudes an atmosphere of serenity and awe, making it perfect for quiet contemplation. It provides a fascinating contrast to Palermo's bustling streets. Moreover, its central location makes it an easy addition to any Palermo Itinerary. Consider booking Palermo day tours to make the most of your time.

Don’t miss: The dome mosaics depicting Christ Pantocrator and the mosaics illustrating King Roger II being crowned by Christ. These are among the church's most iconic features. Also, take time to appreciate the Arab-Norman architecture, which reflects Palermo's diverse cultural influences.

Travel Tip: Visit during the early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy the mosaics in the soft, natural light. This will enhance your experience of this remarkable site.

Additionally, checking out Palermo Highlights is another thing to consider.

20. Explore the Historic Center – Wander and Discover

The historic center of Palermo is a vibrant tapestry of winding streets, stunning architecture, and hidden gems. It is a must-see for anyone seeking authentic Palermo Experiences. As you wander, discover ancient churches, grand palaces, and bustling piazzas. Moreover, each corner tells a story of the city's rich and diverse past. Finding unexpected treasures is one of the best things to do in Palermo. Also, take the time to simply get lost and absorb the atmosphere. So, don't forget to look up and admire the intricate details of the buildings.

Why go? The historic center provides an immersive experience. It is an opportunity to connect with Palermo's culture on a deeper level. Discover Palermo Attractions as you go. Additionally, you’ll find that the area is teeming with local artisans, cafes, and shops. Thus, offering a glimpse into daily life. Above all, it's a perfect way to escape the tourist crowds and find your own slice of Palermo. Exploring it is one of the top Palermo Activities.

Don’t miss: Seek out the smaller, lesser-known churches. Also, peek into the courtyards of the palazzi. For example, admire the hidden fountains and sculptures. Furthermore, grab a cannoli from a local pasticceria and savor it in a quiet piazza. For Palermo Itinerary suggestions, do some research before you go. Be sure to keep an eye out for street art as well. After that, head to a local restaurant for a true taste of Sicilian cuisine. This will undoubtedly enhance your visit.

Exploring Palermo offers a vibrant mix of history, culture, and culinary delights. From its stunning architecture to its bustling markets, the city provides an unforgettable experience for every traveler. Start planning your perfect Palermo adventure today!

Exploring Palermo offers a vibrant mix of history, culture, and culinary delights. From its stunning architecture to its bustling markets, the city provides an unforgettable experience for every traveler. Start planning your perfect Palermo adventure today!