The 15 Best Things To Do in Matera

Are you planning a trip to Southern Italy and wondering about the best things to do in Matera? In 2025, Matera continues to enchant visitors with its unique blend of ancient history and breathtaking landscapes. This city, known for its remarkable Sassi districts, offers an array of experiences that cater to every traveler, blending historical intrigue with modern cultural attractions. Whether you're a history buff, a nature lover, or simply seeking a unique travel experience, Matera promises a memorable journey through time.

Our comprehensive guide highlights Matera's most rewarding experiences, from exploring the ancient cave dwellings of the Sassi to discovering the hidden gems of its rock-hewn churches. Immerse yourself in the local culture with our Matera Experiences and find the best Matera Activities. With Matera attracting an increasing number of visitors eager to explore its UNESCO World Heritage sites, now is the perfect time to plan your visit. Check out our recommended Matera day tours, create your own Matera Itinerary, explore Matera Highlights, or start at the Homepage.

Each recommendation in our curated list has been carefully selected to provide you with the best Matera has to offer. Get ready to discover the best things to do in Matera, expertly ranked to help you create the perfect itinerary for your time in this incredible city.

1. Explore the Sassi di Matera

The Sassi di Matera, a UNESCO World Heritage site, are ancient cave dwellings carved into the hillside. These unique structures offer a glimpse into the past, showcasing how people lived in this area for thousands of years. Exploring the Sassi is a must for anyone visiting Matera. It is, after all, one of the top things to do in Matera! Wander through the narrow streets and alleys to discover hidden churches, homes, and workshops.

Why go? To immerse yourself in history and culture. You can see how people adapted to their environment. Don't miss: Casa Grotta, a cave dwelling furnished to show what life was like for its inhabitants. For guided exploration, consider booking Matera day tours. Additionally, explore Matera Experiences for unique activities.

2. Visit the Matera Cathedral

The Matera Cathedral, also known as the Duomo, stands proudly atop the Civita hill, separating the Sasso Barisano and Sasso Caveoso. It is a 13th-century Romanesque-style church, offering a serene escape and a glimpse into the city's religious heritage. Consequently, it is a key landmark when considering things to do in Matera. Over time, the cathedral has undergone several renovations, blending different architectural styles, including Baroque elements. For travelers, the cathedral is a significant cultural touchpoint, offering insights into local history.

Why visit? Its stunning architecture and spiritual ambiance make it a must-see, plus the views from the Civita are spectacular. Don't miss the intricate frescoes inside and the peaceful atmosphere. Matera Activities often include guided tours that highlight the cathedral. Therefore, take the time to explore its artistic details. For those interested in exploring the city further, consider Matera day tours to make the most of your trip.

Don't miss: The cathedral's bell tower, offering panoramic views of the Sassi and surrounding landscape. As you plan your Matera itinerary, allot ample time to soak in the serene atmosphere. Moreover, keep an eye out for special religious events or concerts that may be held within its historic walls.

3. Discover the Rock Churches

The Rock Churches of Matera are ancient cave churches carved into the limestone cliffs, showcasing Byzantine and medieval art. These churches, also known as chiese rupestri, represent a unique blend of nature and human artistry, drawing visitors with their historical and spiritual significance. Exploring these sacred spaces is among the top things to do in Matera. Many of these churches feature stunning frescoes and architectural details, offering a glimpse into the religious practices of the past. For those interested in Matera Attractions, the Rock Churches are a must-see. Moreover, joining Matera day tours provides an immersive experience.

Why go? The churches provide a serene escape. Don't miss: San Pietro Barisano, the largest rock church in Matera, and Santa Lucia alle Malve, one of the oldest monastic settlements.

4. Hike in Murgia National Park

Murgia National Park is a stunning natural reserve just across the gorge from Matera, offering breathtaking views and a serene escape into nature. It is characterized by its rugged terrain, ancient rock formations, and diverse flora and fauna, this park provides a fantastic opportunity to connect with the outdoors. Hiking here allows you to witness the unique landscape that has shaped the region for centuries. Consider exploring Matera Attractions for related landmarks.

Why go? For unparalleled panoramic views of the Sassi and a chance to explore the area's natural beauty. The park is home to numerous hiking trails that cater to different skill levels, ensuring everyone can enjoy the experience. Additionally, it offers a peaceful retreat from the bustling city, making it a perfect spot for relaxation and contemplation. Matera Experiences could be enhanced by adding this activity.

Don't miss: The rock churches nestled within the park, some of which date back to the medieval period. These ancient sites provide a glimpse into the region's rich history and are often adorned with beautiful frescoes.. Insider tip: Wear comfortable shoes and bring plenty of water, especially during the warmer months. Also, consider booking Matera day tours that include guided hikes for a more enriching experience.

5. Casa Grotta di Vico Solitario

The Casa Grotta di Vico Solitario offers a unique glimpse into Matera’s past. What is it? It's a meticulously preserved cave dwelling, showcasing the living conditions of local families in the Sassi districts. Visitors can step back in time and see authentic furnishings, tools, and artifacts, providing a visceral understanding of daily life. Why go? To experience the raw, unvarnished history of Matera and gain insight into its cultural heritage. This immersion offers a profound understanding beyond conventional museum displays. Be sure to take your time exploring the small details that reveal so much about past lives. For more insights, check out Matera Highlights.

Don't miss the chance to truly connect with Matera's soul. Visiting the Casa Grotta di Vico Solitario is essential for anyone seeking authentic Matera experiences. Insider tip: Combine your visit with other Sassi explorations for a complete cultural immersion. Furthermore, consider joining Matera day tours to discover even more hidden gems!

6. MUSMA - Museum of Contemporary Sculpture Matera

What is it? MUSMA, the Museum of Contemporary Sculpture Matera, is an unique museum carved into the very rock of the Sassi. It showcases a fascinating collection of sculptures from Italian and international artists, harmoniously integrated into the ancient cave dwellings. It offers a one-of-a-kind cultural experience, blending art and history seamlessly.

Why go? Visiting MUSMA provides an opportunity to witness how contemporary art interacts with Matera's ancient architecture. It's a must-see for art lovers and those interested in the cultural heritage of Matera. In addition, you can explore Matera Attractions before or after your visit.

Don’t miss: The contrast between the modern sculptures and the ancient setting creates a powerful visual experience. Be sure to check out the underground galleries, which offer an intimate encounter with the art. Consider booking Matera day tours for a guided experience, thus enhancing your appreciation of the museum and its significance.

7. Palombaro Lungo

The Palombaro Lungo is an ancient, massive underground cistern located beneath Piazza Vittorio Veneto. Carved entirely by hand, it once served as Matera's primary water reserve, showcasing the city’s ingenious water management system. Today, it's a fascinating subterranean attraction offering insights into the historical challenges and innovations of Matera. For those exploring the things to do in Matera, a visit here provides a unique perspective on the city's past. Above all, don't miss this unique opportunity to explore the city's well preserved water system.

Why go? To witness an incredible feat of engineering and understand Matera's resourcefulness. A guided tour reveals the Palombaro Lungo’s history and significance, offering a cool escape from the Italian sun. Furthermore, it provides a tangible connection to the lives of those who depended on this water source. Consider booking Matera day tours to ensure you include this stop.

Don’t miss: The scale of the cistern is breathtaking, so bring a camera to capture its immensity. Insider tip: Wear comfortable shoes as you'll be walking on uneven surfaces. Be sure to check tour availability in advance. Plan for Matera Itinerary ahead of time so you can prioritize this underground wonder, truly a must-see among Matera Attractions.

8. Convent of Saint Agostino

The Convent of Saint Agostino, perched dramatically on a rocky spur, is a testament to Matera’s rich history. What was once a religious sanctuary now serves as a cultural center, hosting exhibitions and events. Therefore, exploring this architectural gem is one of the most enriching things to do in Matera. Its location offers breathtaking panoramic views of the Sassi, creating unforgettable photo opportunities. Don't miss the chance to wander through the convent's cloisters and admire the blend of architectural styles. Consider joining Matera day tours for a comprehensive exploration of this historical site.

Why go? Primarily, to delve into Matera's spiritual past and marvel at the harmonious integration of architecture and nature. As you explore, you’ll discover serene spaces and vantage points perfect for reflection. Additionally, the convent provides a tranquil escape from the bustling streets below. Insider tip: Check the local event calendar; the convent often hosts concerts and art shows that enhance the visitor experience. Moreover, you can discover more about Matera Attractions to plan your visit.

9. Tramontano Castle

What is it? Tramontano Castle is an imposing, unfinished fortress that dominates the Matera skyline. Originally commissioned in the early 16th century by Count Gian Carlo Tramontano, its construction was halted abruptly after his assassination. Now, its remaining three towers stand as a testament to Matera’s tumultuous past. Indeed, it is a key historical landmark that offers insights into the city's power struggles.

Why go? Visiting Tramontano Castle provides a unique opportunity to explore Matera’s history beyond the Sassi. In fact, the castle's elevated position offers stunning panoramic views of the city and the surrounding landscape. Exploring the grounds allows one to reflect on the ambitions and conflicts of the past. For those seeking Matera Attractions, this site presents a different facet of the city's heritage.

Don’t miss: Take some time to walk around the castle's exterior to fully appreciate its scale and architectural design. Also, be sure to read the informational plaques detailing the castle's history and Count Tramontano’s story. Consider visiting during sunset for breathtaking photo opportunities. For more structured experiences, consider Matera day tours that include the castle.

10. Domenico Ridola National Archaeological Museum

The Domenico Ridola National Archaeological Museum, located in Matera, showcases a remarkable collection of artifacts that chronicle the region's rich history. What is it? It features exhibits from the Paleolithic era to the Roman period, providing insight into the lives of Matera's earliest inhabitants. Why go? Visitors gain a deeper appreciation for the cultural heritage of Matera and Southern Italy through well-preserved pottery, tools, and burial objects. Moreover, it's an essential stop for history enthusiasts eager to understand the area’s transformation over millennia. For those looking for Matera Attractions, don't miss this museum.

Don't miss the sections dedicated to the ancient Peucetians and Greeks who influenced the region. Also, explore the Roman pottery and architectural fragments, which offer a glimpse into daily life during Roman rule. Moreover, the museum is a crucial part of any exploration of things to do in Matera, linking directly to the city's UNESCO World Heritage status. Consider booking Matera day tours to streamline your visit.

Travel Tip: Allocate at least two hours to fully absorb the museum’s extensive collection and history.

11. Enjoy Local Cuisine

Delving into the local cuisine is essential when exploring Matera. So, what makes Matera's food special? Traditional dishes use simple, local ingredients and offer a true taste of the region. Many restaurants serve unique pasta dishes like cavatelli and flavorful meat dishes cooked with herbs and spices. To truly experience Matera, tasting the food is essential. Many people enjoy Matera Experiences to learn about the food. If you are considering Matera Activities, be sure to make food a priority. Don't miss trying the local bread, known for its crusty exterior and soft interior.

12. Take a Walking Tour

What better way to discover Matera's hidden gems than on foot? A walking tour offers an immersive experience, allowing you to explore the intricate alleyways and historical sites at your own pace. Knowledgeable guides provide fascinating insights into the city's past, from its ancient origins to its modern revival. After all, Matera is known for its rich and complex history! To truly appreciate the Sassi di Matera, this is one of the best things to do in Matera. So, don't miss out!

Why go? Walking tours enable you to appreciate the architectural marvels and the unique atmosphere of Matera. Moreover, they provide a deeper understanding of the city's cultural heritage. You'll uncover stories and legends that aren't found in guidebooks. For an in-depth exploration, consider joining Matera day tours or Matera Experiences.

Don’t miss: During your walking tour, ensure you visit key landmarks. These include the Sassi districts, the churches, and the panoramic viewpoints. Check out Matera Attractions or Matera Itinerary. Be sure to ask your guide for local tips. It’s also important to wear comfortable shoes, as the terrain can be uneven. Besides that, remember to take water, especially during the warmer months! It's a good way to explore Matera Highlights.

13. Attend a Local Festival

Matera's vibrant cultural scene comes alive through its many festivals. These celebrations provide a fantastic window into local traditions, music, and cuisine. Throughout the year, various events showcase Matera’s heritage, with some focusing on religious celebrations and others highlighting regional food and wine. Experiencing a festival is definitely one of the most immersive things to do in Matera. Furthermore, it provides opportunities to interact with locals and fellow travelers. Don't miss the chance to enrich your travel experience by checking the local calendar. Discover amazing Matera Attractions and make your visit memorable.

Why go? For an authentic experience of Matera, attending a local festival immerses you in its culture and community spirit. These festivals are brimming with regional pride. As well as offering unique entertainment, they are a feast for the senses. Enjoy local Matera Activities and truly immerse yourself in this beautiful city.

Don’t miss: Check local listings upon arrival to discover smaller, community-based festivals. These intimate gatherings often provide the most genuine and unforgettable cultural exchanges. Be sure to check out Matera day tours for a comprehensive and organized experience of these cultural events.

14. Belvedere di Piazza Giovanni Pascoli

The Belvedere di Piazza Giovanni Pascoli is a scenic overlook located in Matera, offering breathtaking views of the Sassi. Positioned on the edge of the historic center, it provides an excellent vantage point to admire the ancient cave dwellings and the surrounding landscape. It's an essential stop for anyone wanting to capture the essence of Matera in a single, stunning panorama. Moreover, this location is perfect for photography enthusiasts and those seeking memorable travel experiences. Consequently, many consider it one of the best free things to do in Matera.

Why visit? To experience the most iconic view of the Sassi. It's a spot where you can truly appreciate the unique architecture and the history of this ancient city. The panoramic vista provides a profound connection to Matera’s cultural heritage. Additionally, the belvedere is easily accessible and a great place to start exploring. For those planning their trip, consider consulting Matera Itinerary to optimize your visit.

Don't miss: Capture the perfect sunset shot from the belvedere, as the golden light bathes the Sassi in a warm glow. Also, take a moment to simply soak in the atmosphere and reflect on the history that surrounds you. Before visiting, checking out Matera Highlights might add value to your experience.

Insider tip: Visit during the early morning or late afternoon for the best light and fewer crowds.

15. Shop for Souvenirs

Looking for the perfect memento of your trip? Shopping for souvenirs is one of the delightful things to do in Matera. The city offers a variety of shops selling local crafts, artisanal products, and unique keepsakes. Wandering through the streets, you'll find stores featuring handcrafted ceramics, traditional wooden toys, and regional food products like olive oil and wine. For more structured shopping, explore Matera Attractions to discover local boutiques. Don't miss: the opportunity to purchase a cucù, a traditional Matera whistle, symbolizing good luck. It's a unique gift and a lovely reminder of your Matera adventure.

Matera is a city that captivates with its ancient history and stunning landscapes. From exploring the Sassi to discovering hidden churches, there's something for everyone. Start planning your Matera adventure today and create unforgettable memories in this remarkable destination!

Matera is a city that captivates with its ancient history and stunning landscapes. From exploring the Sassi to discovering hidden churches, there's something for everyone. Start planning your Matera adventure today and create unforgettable memories in this remarkable destination!