The 20 Best Things To Do in Madrid

Are you planning a trip to Spain and searching for the best things to do in Madrid? In 2025, Madrid is bursting with exciting opportunities, from historic sites to modern attractions. Whether you're a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveler, Madrid offers a wealth of experiences to discover, making it a must-visit destination. Our guide highlights the very best things to do in Madrid, ensuring an unforgettable trip.

Madrid is a city of endless possibilities, offering a diverse range of activities to suit every interest. Explore world-class museums like the Prado, wander through the beautiful Retiro Park, or immerse yourself in the city's vibrant culinary scene. In 2024, Madrid saw a 15% increase in tourism, reflecting its growing popularity as a top travel destination. Discover unforgettable Madrid day tours, unique Madrid Experiences, thrilling Madrid Activities, and must-see Madrid Attractions. Plan your Madrid Itinerary with our expert guide and experience the Madrid Highlights. Visit our Homepage for more information and travel tips.

This article will guide you through the top 20 things to do in Madrid, each carefully selected to provide you with an enriching and memorable experience. Get ready to discover the best of Madrid and create your perfect travel itinerary.

1. Prado Museum - Art Lover's Paradise

The Prado Museum, a cornerstone of Madrid's cultural landscape, houses one of the world's finest collections of European art. With works spanning from the 12th century to the early 20th century, it showcases masterpieces by Spanish masters like Goya, Velázquez, and El Greco. Its vast halls offer an immersive journey through centuries of artistic innovation. Therefore, exploring the Prado is essential for anyone interested in things to do in Madrid. It is a must-see Madrid Attraction.

Why go? Art enthusiasts will be captivated by the Prado's extensive collection, including iconic paintings such as Velázquez's "Las Meninas" and Goya's "Saturn Devouring His Son." Moreover, the museum provides valuable insights into Spanish history and culture through its art. If you are planning Madrid Activities, start here.

Don’t miss: Take a guided tour to navigate the museum's highlights efficiently. Consider visiting during off-peak hours to avoid crowds. Alternatively, focus on specific wings or artists to make the most of your visit. Also, don't forget to explore the temporary exhibitions for a fresh perspective on art history. For those planning Madrid day tours, allocate at least a morning or afternoon to fully appreciate the Prado’s treasures.

2. Retiro Park - A Green Oasis

Retiro Park, or Parque del Retiro, is Madrid’s beloved green space. It is an expansive 350-acre park that offers a tranquil escape from the bustling city. With its manicured gardens, serene lake, and historical monuments, it’s a must-visit. Moreover, the park provides various activities, ensuring there's something for everyone. In addition, Retiro Park’s beauty and recreational opportunities make it one of the best things to do in Madrid.

Why visit? To experience a peaceful retreat right in the city's heart. Paddle a boat on the Estanque Grande, explore the Crystal Palace, or wander through the Rose Garden. Also, the park hosts various events, from outdoor concerts to book fairs. Therefore, visiting Retiro Park offers a blend of relaxation and cultural experiences. Find even more Madrid Attractions to add to your list.

Don't miss the opportunity to see the Fallen Angel statue, one of the few public sculptures depicting Lucifer. Rent a bike to explore the park’s vast expanse or simply relax under the shade of a tree. Furthermore, visit the Puppet Theater for a traditional Spanish puppet show. Pro tip: Weekends can get crowded, so visiting during the week offers a more peaceful experience. Be sure to include this in your Madrid Itinerary.

3. Royal Palace of Madrid - A Majestic Landmark

The Royal Palace of Madrid, or Palacio Real, stands as one of Europe's largest working royal palaces. Serving as the Spanish Royal Family's official residence, it’s used for state functions. A true architectural marvel, the palace boasts a mix of Baroque and Classical styles and over 3,000 lavishly decorated rooms. Moreover, its grandeur makes it an iconic landmark among the top Madrid attractions. As you explore the palace, you'll encounter priceless art, opulent furnishings, and breathtaking views of the city. For those looking to dive deeper, consider exploring Madrid Activities.

Why should you visit the Royal Palace? Firstly, its sheer opulence offers a glimpse into Spanish royal history. Secondly, the changing of the guard ceremony is a spectacle. Be sure to check the schedule in advance! Finally, the palace's art collection, featuring works by Goya and Velázquez, is something you don't want to miss. So, plan your visit around this event!

Travel Tip: Purchase tickets online in advance to skip the long queues, especially during peak season. This ensures you have more time to explore at your leisure.

Don't miss the Royal Armory, one of the best in the world, showcasing an impressive collection of historical weaponry. Also, the stunning Hall of Mirrors and the Gala Dining Room are must-sees. Then, wander through the Sabatini Gardens for a peaceful escape with lovely views. These Madrid Highlights will make your visit memorable. Remember to allocate at least 2-3 hours to fully appreciate all the palace has to offer. Therefore, consider it when planning your Madrid Itinerary.

4. Plaza Mayor - Historical Heart of Madrid

What is it? Plaza Mayor stands as a grand, historical square in the heart of Madrid. Constructed during the Habsburg period, it's surrounded by stunning architecture and brimming with history. Notably, it's one of the most iconic Madrid attractions, inviting visitors to step back in time and soak in the city's rich heritage.

Why go? Visit Plaza Mayor to experience the lively atmosphere and marvel at the beautiful frescoes adorning the buildings. Indeed, many Madrid activities start here. Moreover, it hosts various events throughout the year, from Christmas markets to concerts. Be sure to check out our Madrid Itinerary to make the most of your visit!

Don’t miss: Take a leisurely stroll around the square to admire the statue of King Philip III. While you're there, find a cozy café to enjoy a coffee while people-watching. Afterwards, explore the surrounding streets for unique shops and tapas bars. Check out our Madrid day tours to discover more of what Madrid has to offer.

5. Reina Sofia Museum - Modern Art Masterpieces

The Reina Sofia Museum is Madrid's national museum of 20th-century art, primarily focusing on Spanish art. It is housed in a former hospital and showcases an impressive collection of modern masterpieces. As a result, visitors can explore works from some of the most influential artists of the era. The museum is a must-see for anyone interested in modern and contemporary art, providing insights into the cultural and political context of the art.

Why visit? Because the Reina Sofia is home to Picasso's Guernica, one of the most powerful anti-war paintings ever created. In addition to Guernica, the museum features works by Salvador Dalí, Joan Miró, and Juan Gris. To fully experience it, plan for at least three hours to see the Madrid Attractions. Furthermore, temporary exhibitions often highlight specific themes or artists.

Don't miss the library and archive, which contain extensive documentation on 20th-century art. Also, be sure to visit the museum's rooftop terrace for fantastic views of Madrid. For further exploration, consider joining guided Madrid day tours that incorporate the Reina Sofia and other cultural landmarks.

6. Temple of Debod - Sunset Views

The Temple of Debod is an ancient Egyptian temple gifted to Spain, offering a unique glimpse into history. What makes it truly special are the panoramic sunset views it provides over Madrid. Consequently, visitors flock here to witness the sky ablaze with color. Perched atop a hill in Parque del Oeste, this serene spot is perfect for photographers and romantics alike.

Why go? To escape the city's hustle and bustle, and to savor a magical sunset experience. Therefore, it's one of the top things to do in Madrid for those seeking tranquility and beauty. Moreover, the temple itself provides a fascinating historical context. Discover more Madrid Attractions and enhance your visit!

Don't miss: Arrive early to secure a good viewing spot, especially during peak season. After that, explore the surrounding park and enjoy the peaceful ambiance.

Tip: Bring a blanket to sit on and fully enjoy the sunset!

For more enriching Madrid Experiences, consider visiting the temple during the golden hour for the most stunning photos.

7. Gran Vía - Shopping and Entertainment

Gran Vía, often called the "Spanish Broadway," is Madrid's premier shopping and entertainment street. What is it? It's a bustling avenue lined with theaters, shops, restaurants, and stunning architecture. Why go? The vibrant atmosphere makes it a must-visit for anyone seeking the quintessential Madrid experience. From high-end boutiques to flagship stores, Gran Vía offers an unmatched retail experience. Furthermore, the street's historic theaters showcase everything from musicals to plays, providing endless entertainment options. As you explore, check out Madrid Attractions nearby to enhance your visit.

Don't miss: the iconic Metropolis Building, with its winged statue, and the Telefónica Building, which once was the tallest skyscraper in Europe. For an unforgettable experience, catch a show at one of the historic theaters or enjoy a meal at a rooftop restaurant with panoramic city views. Indeed, Gran Vía encapsulates the spirit and energy of Madrid. For those planning their visit, an optimized Madrid Itinerary is essential.

8. El Rastro Flea Market - Sunday Treasure Hunt

El Rastro is Madrid's most famous flea market, a vibrant tapestry of stalls and characters that comes alive every Sunday. As one of the top things to do in Madrid, El Rastro offers an authentic glimpse into the city's culture. This sprawling market is where locals and tourists alike hunt for bargains and unique finds. You can find everything from vintage clothing and antiques to books and handcrafted goods. For more Madrid Experiences, consider exploring other local markets.

Why go? Because it's an experience as much as it is a shopping trip. The atmosphere is electric, with street performers, food vendors, and the constant buzz of people haggling. It's a great way to immerse yourself in the local culture and find one-of-a-kind souvenirs. Many Madrid day tours will include a stop at El Rastro.

Don't miss: the side streets branching off from Plaza de Cascorro, each specializing in different goods. Ribera de Curtidores is the main artery, but explore the smaller lanes for hidden gems. Insider tip: Arrive early for the best selection and be prepared to haggle for the best prices. Also, watch out for pickpockets, as the crowds can be dense. Plan your Madrid Itinerary to include this Sunday must-see.

9. Santiago Bernabéu Stadium - For Football Fans

The Santiago Bernabéu Stadium is the iconic home of Real Madrid, one of the world's most celebrated football clubs. It's a must-visit for any football enthusiast exploring things to do in Madrid. Beyond just a stadium, it offers a comprehensive tour that showcases the team's rich history and numerous trophies. Immerse yourself in the electrifying atmosphere where legends have played.

Why go? Feel the passion of Real Madrid up close, explore the presidential box, and walk through the players' tunnel. Don't miss the opportunity to see the impressive collection of memorabilia and learn about the club’s legendary players. You can book Madrid Activities online to make your visit even smoother.

Don't miss: The panoramic view of the stadium from the top tier is breathtaking! Also, consider visiting the official store to purchase merchandise and keep the memory alive. For an extended adventure, check out Madrid day tours that include the stadium. Insider tip: Book your tour in advance to avoid long queues and ensure you get the most out of your visit.

10. Puerta del Sol - City Center Landmark

Puerta del Sol, or "Gate of the Sun," is one of Madrid's most famous and bustling squares. It serves as the Kilometer Zero point from which all of Spain's radial roads are measured. You'll find it packed with locals and tourists alike. This central location offers easy access to many of Madrid's attractions. Furthermore, it’s an excellent starting point for exploring the city. Insider tip: Keep an eye out for street performers and be mindful of your belongings in the crowded square.

Why visit Puerta del Sol? It's a vibrant hub with historical significance. The square is home to the iconic Bear and the Strawberry Tree statue, a symbol of Madrid. Moreover, it’s a fantastic place for people-watching and soaking up the city's energy. You can also find numerous shops, restaurants, and cafes surrounding the square. For more Madrid Activities, this is a great place to start.

Don't miss the famous clock atop the Casa de Correos building, where Spaniards traditionally gather on New Year's Eve to eat twelve grapes at midnight. Also, take a picture with the Kilometer Zero plaque. To fully experience Madrid, immersing yourself in the lively atmosphere of Puerta del Sol is essential. You should also consider booking Madrid day tours starting from this central location to explore nearby cities. Remember, the square is particularly enchanting during festive seasons.

11. Tapas Tour - Culinary Adventure

A tapas tour is a quintessential Madrid experience, inviting you to savor the city's vibrant culinary scene through its most iconic dishes. These tours typically guide you through several bars, each offering unique and delectable tapas paired with local wines or beers. The experience allows you to immerse yourself in the social atmosphere that defines Madrid's food culture. Furthermore, it's a fantastic way to discover hidden gems and local favorites that you might otherwise miss. Exploring Madrid through its tapas is an adventure for your taste buds. So, while planning Madrid Itinerary, make sure you dedicate enough time to a tapas tour.

Why go on a tapas tour? Because it's more than just eating; it's about experiencing the local culture. You'll enjoy a variety of flavors, from traditional patatas bravas to savory Iberian ham. Above all, the camaraderie among locals and tourists alike enhances the entire experience. As well as tasting delicious food, you'll learn about the history and stories behind each dish. For more exclusive plans, consider visiting Madrid Experiences. Therefore, come ready to eat, drink, and socialize!

Don't miss the opportunity to try regional specialties like croquetas or gambas al ajillo. Insider tip: Go with an empty stomach and be prepared to stand at the bar like a true Madrileño. Moreover, some tours include visits to historic taverns. With so many Madrid Attractions to see, a tapas tour offers a delightful break.

"Ask the locals for their favorite spots; they always know the best-kept secrets!"

12. Flamenco Show - Passionate Performance

A flamenco show is an essential Madrid experience, showcasing the passionate art form of Spanish dance and music. Flamenco combines song, dance, and guitar playing into a powerful display of emotion and skill. It is definitely one of the most authentic Madrid Activities. The performances often take place in intimate settings called tablaos, which enhance the raw energy and intensity of the art. Whether you're seeking Madrid Highlights, or cultural experiences, a Flamenco show will give you a glimpse into the heart and soul of Spanish tradition.

Why go? Experience the soul-stirring power of flamenco, a truly unique cultural expression. Don't miss the intricate footwork, soulful singing, and mesmerizing guitar playing that define this art form. Tip: Book your tickets in advance, as shows tend to sell out quickly, especially during peak tourist season. Furthermore, consider arriving early to secure a good seat close to the stage.

13. Day Trip to Toledo - Historical City

Toledo, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a captivating day trip from Madrid, offering a deep dive into Spain's rich history. Known as the "City of Three Cultures," Toledo showcases Christian, Jewish, and Muslim influences in its architecture and art. The city's ancient walls, synagogues, and cathedrals make it an unmissable destination for history enthusiasts. Consider it one of the best Madrid Attractions. Additionally, guided Madrid day tours are available for those wanting a hassle-free experience.

Why visit Toledo? Beyond its historical significance, Toledo offers breathtaking panoramic views and artisan shops. Its maze-like streets are perfect for exploration, revealing hidden gems at every turn. Also, the city's traditional crafts, such as sword-making and Damascene jewelry, provide unique shopping opportunities. Toledo offers a great addition to your list of Madrid Activities.

Don't miss the Toledo Cathedral, a stunning example of Gothic architecture, and the Synagogue of El Tránsito, showcasing Jewish heritage. Insider tip: Wear comfortable shoes, as you'll be doing a lot of walking on cobblestone streets. Furthermore, try the local marzipan, a traditional sweet treat that Toledo is famous for. Finally, to enhance your overall Madrid Experiences, plan your visit during the off-season to avoid large crowds.

14. Mercado de San Miguel - Gourmet Food Market

The Mercado de San Miguel is a stunning iron and glass building that houses a gourmet food market. Located near Plaza Mayor, it's a haven for food lovers and one of the top things to do in Madrid. You'll find a wide variety of Spanish delicacies here, from tapas and seafood to pastries and wines. This is a must-visit for anyone looking to sample the best of Spanish cuisine. So, when planning your Madrid Itinerary, be sure to set aside an hour or two to explore this lively market.

Why go? Because this isn’t just a market; it's a culinary experience. The vibrant atmosphere, combined with the high-quality food, makes it a perfect place to indulge in local flavors. Also, it's an ideal spot to grab a quick bite or a glass of wine while exploring Madrid’s city center. Don't miss the opportunity to try some authentic tapas. Speaking of which, many consider it one of the Madrid Highlights. Insider tip: Visit during off-peak hours to avoid the crowds and fully enjoy your visit.

15. Egyptian Museum - Ancient Artifacts

The Egyptian Museum in Madrid houses a fascinating collection of artifacts from ancient Egypt. It's a hidden gem that showcases a wide array of relics, offering a glimpse into Egyptian history and culture. Therefore, it is one of the most unique things to do in Madrid. The museum is located inside Parque del Oeste, adding to the charm of the visit. This makes it an interesting place to visit after enjoying a relaxing walk in the park. For more Madrid Attractions, explore other museums and landmarks. Furthermore, plan your Madrid Itinerary in advance to maximize your time and discover all the city has to offer.

Why go? For those captivated by ancient civilizations and historical treasures, the Egyptian Museum provides an educational and intriguing experience. Moreover, the carefully curated displays offer valuable insight into the daily lives, religious beliefs, and artistic achievements of ancient Egyptians. Thus, it is a fascinating contrast to the typical Madrid experience. Must-see highlights include sarcophagi, mummies, and intricate jewelry. Insider tip: Check for guided tours to enhance your visit with expert commentary and deeper knowledge of the artifacts.

16. Hike in the Sierra de Guadarrama - Nature Escape

The Sierra de Guadarrama is a mountain range near Madrid, offering a fantastic escape into nature. It features trails for all levels, from easy walks to challenging climbs, making it perfect for hikers and nature enthusiasts. You'll discover breathtaking landscapes and diverse wildlife in this beautiful natural park. It's a refreshing contrast to the city’s hustle and bustle. Check out available Madrid Activities for organized tours.

Why go? For stunning views, fresh air, and a break from urban life. The Sierra de Guadarrama provides an opportunity to connect with nature and experience a different side of the Madrid region. Moreover, the clean mountain air and tranquil environment provide a relaxing getaway. Consider it as a day away, a great option among things to do in Madrid!

Don’t miss the opportunity to explore the charming villages nestled in the mountains. For example, Rascafría is known for its beautiful monastery and natural pools. Also, bring a picnic to enjoy amidst the stunning scenery.

Expert tip: Check the weather forecast before you go and wear appropriate hiking gear.

17. Visit the Almudena Cathedral - Architectural Marvel

The Almudena Cathedral, or Catedral de Santa María la Real de la Almudena, is Madrid's impressive cathedral. Its mix of architectural styles, including Baroque, Neoclassical, and Gothic Revival, makes it a unique visual experience. Construction spanned centuries, resulting in this eclectic design. Besides its architectural grandeur, the cathedral holds significant religious and cultural importance. Therefore, it’s a must-see when considering things to do in Madrid.

Why go? To witness its stunning architecture and experience its spiritual ambiance. The dome offers panoramic views of Madrid, so it's perfect for photographers and sightseers. Also, the crypt, with its many chapels and historical artifacts, provides a serene and reflective space. For more structured visits, Madrid day tours often include the Cathedral.

Don't miss the climb to the dome for unparalleled city views. Afterwards, explore the adjacent museum to learn about the cathedral's history and art. Insider tip: Dress respectfully when visiting (shoulders and knees covered) because it is an active place of worship.

18. Explore the Lavapiés Neighborhood - Multicultural Vibe

Lavapiés is Madrid's vibrant, multicultural heart, offering a unique glimpse into the city's diverse communities. This lively neighborhood is known for its narrow streets, colorful buildings, and an eclectic mix of shops, restaurants, and cultural centers. You can discover authentic cuisine from around the world and experience a different side of Madrid here. Exploring Lavapiés is one of the best Madrid Activities if you love immersing yourself in diverse cultures. Don't miss the chance to explore its vibrant street art and soak up the atmosphere. It’s a must for those seeking unique Madrid Experiences. Remember to try some authentic tapas in one of the local bars; it's a true taste of Madrid!

19. Indulge in Churros and Chocolate - Sweet Treat

A quintessential Madrid experience, indulging in churros and chocolate is a must for anyone with a sweet tooth. What are they? Churros are fried dough pastries, often enjoyed dipped in thick, rich, hot chocolate. To truly immerse yourself, seek out a traditional chocolatier in Madrid. It's one of the most comforting things to do in Madrid, especially on a cool evening. Therefore, you'll find numerous places offering this delightful treat.

Why go? Because it's not just about the taste; it's about the culture. It's a social experience, often enjoyed with friends and family. Moreover, the combination of crispy churros and smooth chocolate is simply irresistible. Don’t miss the opportunity to savor this iconic treat. Also, try different variations, such as churros with sugar or filled with cream. To enhance your culinary journey, explore Madrid Experiences and discover more local flavors.

Don't miss: San Ginés Chocolatería, a historic spot open since 1894. It's known for its exceptional churros and chocolate. Insider tip: Visit late at night (or early in the morning!) after exploring the city's nightlife for a truly authentic experience.

20. Take a Cooking Class - Learn Spanish Cuisine

What better way to immerse yourself in Spanish culture than through its cuisine? A cooking class in Madrid offers a hands-on experience. You'll learn to prepare classic dishes like paella, tapas, and gazpacho. Moreover, you'll gain insights into the local ingredients and cooking techniques. Therefore, it is an educational and delicious Madrid Activity. Moreover, it's a fantastic way to take a piece of Spain home with you.

Why go? Because it's more than just a meal; it’s a cultural adventure. For instance, you'll connect with local chefs, learn family recipes, and enjoy the fruits of your labor. Also, you can impress friends and family back home with your newfound culinary skills. Looking for Madrid Experiences? This one is top-tier.

Don't miss: the opportunity to visit a local market with your chef. In this way, you’ll learn how to select the freshest ingredients. Additionally, be sure to ask about the history and significance of each dish. Insider tip: Some classes include wine pairings to complement your meal. So, enjoy the full sensory experience!

Madrid offers a vibrant mix of history, culture, and modern entertainment. From world-class museums to lively plazas and delicious cuisine, there's something for every traveler. Use this guide to plan your perfect Madrid adventure and make unforgettable memories. Start exploring today!

Madrid offers a vibrant mix of history, culture, and modern entertainment. From world-class museums to lively plazas and delicious cuisine, there's something for every traveler. Use this guide to plan your perfect Madrid adventure and make unforgettable memories. Start exploring today!