The 15 Best Things To Do in Siena

Planning a trip to Tuscany and wondering about the best things to do in Siena? In 2025, Siena continues to enchant visitors with its timeless beauty and rich cultural heritage. This medieval city offers a unique blend of historical landmarks, artistic masterpieces, and culinary delights, making it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Italy. Whether you're interested in history, art, food, or simply soaking in the atmosphere, Siena has something special to offer.

Our comprehensive guide highlights Siena's most rewarding experiences, from exploring the iconic Siena Attractions and the historic Siena Highlights to indulging in authentic Tuscan cuisine. With a growing interest in immersive travel experiences, Siena has enhanced its offerings to cater to diverse interests. Discover unique Siena Activities, plan your perfect Siena Itinerary, and enjoy unforgettable Siena Experiences, all while immersing yourself in the city’s rich culture and history. Consider also joining the best Siena day tours that are available. Let Homepage be your guide!

Each recommendation in our carefully curated list has been selected for its cultural significance, visitor satisfaction, and overall experience quality. Get ready to discover the best things to do in Siena, expertly ranked to help you create an unforgettable trip to this remarkable city.

1. Piazza del Campo – The Heart of Siena

The Piazza del Campo is Siena's principal public space, renowned for its unique shell shape and medieval architecture. As the city's central gathering spot, it hosts major events, including the famous Palio horse race. Therefore, visiting this piazza is one of the essential things to do in Siena. Moreover, its layout, surrounded by historic buildings, provides a stunning backdrop for both locals and tourists alike. Don't miss experiencing the vibrant atmosphere and rich history that permeates this iconic square. For those planning their trip, checking out Siena Itinerary options can help prioritize your visit to this landmark.

Why go? The Piazza del Campo is a must-see because it perfectly embodies the spirit and history of Siena. Furthermore, it offers an immersive experience into the city's cultural heritage. While here, one of the top Siena Attractions is climbing the Torre del Mangia for unparalleled views. In addition, you can simply relax at one of the many cafes, soaking in the ambiance. This vibrant hub encapsulates the essence of Siena. Consequently, no trip to Siena is complete without spending time in this magnificent piazza.

Don’t miss: While you're at Piazza del Campo, be sure to admire the Fonte Gaia, a beautiful fountain adorned with marble sculptures. Also, consider timing your visit to coincide with the Palio, held twice each summer. It's an exhilarating spectacle, though accommodation books up far in advance. Alternatively, Siena day tours often include a visit to the piazza. For a quieter experience, visit early in the morning or late in the evening to appreciate its beauty without the crowds. Insider tip: Look closely at the pavement – it's divided into nine sections, representing the government of Siena.

2. Siena Cathedral (Duomo) – A Gothic Masterpiece

The Siena Cathedral, also known as the Duomo, stands as a magnificent example of Italian Gothic architecture. Its exterior showcases intricate marble designs, sculptures, and detailed carvings. Furthermore, the interior is equally stunning, featuring masterpieces by renowned artists. Exploring the Duomo is essential when considering things to do in Siena. This cathedral exemplifies the city's rich artistic and cultural heritage. For those interested in guided visits, there are many Siena day tours available to make your visit easier.

Why visit? The Siena Cathedral is one of the most culturally significant attractions in the city. The Piccolomini Library, adorned with vibrant frescoes, and the pulpit sculpted by Nicola Pisano are must-see highlights. Don't miss the Baptistery of San Giovanni, located just below the cathedral, to admire its stunning baptismal font. Travel tips: Purchase a combined ticket to access all areas and avoid long queues. Additionally, take your time to fully appreciate the artistic details and learn about the cathedral's history with Siena Highlights.

3. Torre del Mangia – Climb for Panoramic Views

The Torre del Mangia is one of the most iconic things to do in Siena. It’s a slender tower offering breathtaking panoramic views of the city and the surrounding Tuscan countryside. Rising 88 meters high, this historic tower is part of the Palazzo Pubblico complex. To reach the top, you'll climb over 400 steps, but the reward is well worth the effort. The unobstructed vistas showcase the beauty of Siena, making it a must-visit for photographers and sightseers alike. Remember to check the opening hours before you go, and prepare for a bit of a workout! Book Siena day tours to discover more.

4. Baptistery of San Giovanni – Admire the Art

The Baptistery of San Giovanni is a stunning religious structure located beneath the Siena Cathedral. It’s famed primarily for its beautiful baptismal font, which features sculptures by renowned Renaissance artists. Therefore, it is one of the top Siena Attractions. The artistic detail and historical importance make it a key attraction for visitors. The facade, although less ornate than the Cathedral, still contributes to the overall architectural allure of the area. This sacred place is a must-see when exploring the religious things to do in Siena.

Why visit? To admire the incredible artistry housed within, particularly the baptismal font created by sculptors like Donatello and Ghiberti. The frescoes decorating the walls and ceilings add to the spiritual and artistic ambiance. Furthermore, the Baptistery offers a glimpse into Siena's rich religious history. It's an inspiring stop on any Siena Itinerary, providing a deeper appreciation of the city's cultural heritage.

Don't miss the opportunity to see the intricate details of the baptismal font up close, as each panel tells a significant biblical story. Moreover, take time to observe the frescoes, which showcase the artistic styles of the period. Finally, consider joining a guided tour to gain more insights into the history and significance of this remarkable site. When planning your Siena day tours, be sure to include this historical treasure.

5. Santa Maria della Scala – A Historic Hospital

Santa Maria della Scala, one of Europe's oldest hospitals, showcases a remarkable blend of history and art. Originally a pilgrims' refuge, it evolved into a significant medical complex. Now, this vast complex displays centuries of Sienese history through its architecture and artwork. Visiting provides insight into medieval healthcare and the city's rich cultural heritage. Indeed, exploring its halls is one of the most unique Siena Attractions. Besides its historical significance, the hospital houses impressive frescoes and artifacts.

Why go? Discover the stories etched within its walls; moreover, admire the stunning frescoes that depict scenes from its past. Furthermore, this former hospital offers a profound look into Siena's charitable and artistic endeavors. Don’t miss the Pilgrim’s Hall, adorned with Domenico di Bartolo's frescoes, which offer a vivid portrayal of the hospital's functions. For an immersive experience, join Siena day tours that specifically highlight the Scala's history. Expert tip: Allocate at least two hours to fully appreciate the scale and significance of Santa Maria della Scala.

6. Pinacoteca Nazionale – Sienese Art Collection

The Pinacoteca Nazionale in Siena is a treasure trove of Sienese paintings, primarily from the 13th to 17th centuries. It offers a deep dive into the unique artistic heritage of the region, showcasing works by masters like Duccio di Buoninsegna and the Lorenzetti brothers. As a result, this museum provides invaluable insights into the evolution of Sienese art. Therefore, art enthusiasts will find it an essential stop during their visit. It's one of the top Siena Attractions.

Why visit? Because the Pinacoteca presents a comprehensive overview of Sienese artistic development. Moreover, viewing these masterpieces in their original context provides a richer appreciation. What’s more, the museum's serene atmosphere enhances the experience. Consider that each artwork tells a story, contributing to the broader narrative of Siena's cultural identity. It's perfect for those interested in Siena Activities.

Don't miss the collection of gold-ground paintings. Be sure to explore the works of Simone Martini, another significant Sienese artist. Also, take your time to appreciate the intricate details and symbolism within each piece. It is essential to plan your visit, as the museum’s opening hours can vary. For an enhanced experience, consider joining Siena day tours that include the Pinacoteca. In conclusion, this museum truly encapsulates the artistic soul of Siena, Italy.

7. Fortezza Medicea – Explore the Fortress

The Fortezza Medicea, also known as the Medici Fortress, is a historic military structure built in the 16th century. Commanding stunning views of Siena and the surrounding countryside, it provides a tangible link to the city's past. What’s more, it’s now a public park where people can walk, relax, and enjoy the vistas. This fortress is among the prominent Siena Attractions that offer unique perspectives on the city's history. Moreover, its elevated position makes it a prime spot for photography. For those planning a Siena Itinerary, the Fortezza Medicea offers a peaceful escape.

Why visit? Primarily, for its panoramic views of Siena. Additionally, the fortress hosts various events, from concerts to festivals, throughout the year. Also, the park within its walls is perfect for a leisurely stroll. Consider adding this to your list of Siena Activities for a well-rounded experience. Don't miss walking the perimeter for the best photo opportunities. Insider tip: Check the local calendar for events happening during your visit to enhance your experience.

8. Sanctuary of Saint Catherine – A Spiritual Journey

The Sanctuary of Saint Catherine is a significant religious site dedicated to St. Catherine of Siena, one of the patron saints of Italy. It comprises several buildings, including the church, oratories, and the saint's family home. Pilgrims and visitors come to reflect on her life and teachings. Therefore, experiencing this sanctuary is one of the most enriching things to do in Siena. It provides a serene escape from the bustling city streets. While visiting, reflect on the profound impact St. Catherine had on religious and political history. Consequently, immerse yourself in an atmosphere of devotion and contemplation.

Why go? Because it offers a deep dive into the life of a revered saint and a moment for spiritual introspection. Don't miss the Oratory of Saint Catherine, built over her birthplace. Also, visit the Church of the Crucifix, where she experienced mystical visions. For a more structured visit, consider Siena day tours to ensure you see all the Siena Attractions. Insider tip: Check for guided tours to learn more about St. Catherine's life and the sanctuary's history.

9. Orto Botanico – Discover the Botanical Garden

The Orto Botanico dell'Università di Siena, or simply Orto Botanico, is a serene botanical garden maintained by the University of Siena. What sets it apart is its dedication to preserving plant species native to Tuscany, making it a unique attraction. Exploring this garden offers a peaceful retreat from the bustling city, allowing visitors to connect with nature. Indeed, it's a great place to see native Tuscan plant life. Be sure to explore the themed sections, each highlighting different ecosystems.

Why visit? It provides a tranquil escape and a chance to learn about local flora, making it ideal for nature lovers and those seeking a quiet moment. Consider it when looking at Siena Attractions. Furthermore, the garden often hosts educational events and workshops. Therefore, it is a must for families and students. The carefully curated displays also offer insight into the region's biodiversity.

Don't miss the medicinal plant section, showcasing plants traditionally used in local remedies. Also, check the garden's website for seasonal events, such as guided tours focusing on specific plant families. Insider tip: Visit during the spring to witness the garden in full bloom, when the vibrant colors are most impressive. Another great idea is to incorporate the gardens into your Siena Itinerary.

10. Explore the Contrade – Discover Local Culture

The Contrade are Siena's unique district system, deeply rooted in the city's history and culture. What began as military companies evolved into social and cultural epicenters. Each contrada boasts its own symbol, flag, museum, and patron saint. Exploring these neighborhoods provides invaluable insight into Sienese identity. To truly experience the local culture, attend a contrada festival or event. You might even witness a practice run for the Palio! Remember to be respectful and mindful as you wander through their territories. Discover more about local traditions with Siena day tours that delve into the heart of the city.

11. Museo Civico – Delve into Sienese History

The Museo Civico, or Civic Museum, resides within the Palazzo Pubblico in Siena, offering an in-depth look into the city's rich history and art. It's a fantastic place to explore the cultural heritage of Siena. Moreover, it is home to significant artworks that detail the city's past. As you wander through its halls, you'll discover important frescoes and paintings by Sienese artists. Discover Siena Attractions and more about the city's story through these artistic depictions.

Why go? To immerse yourself in the narratives and artistic achievements that have shaped Siena. Don't miss the Sala del Mappamondo, featuring Simone Martini's Maestà and Guidoriccio da Fogliano at the siege of Montemassi. These works offer invaluable insights into Sienese society and warfare. Additionally, the museum provides unique perspectives on the Republic of Siena. As a travel tip, dedicate at least two hours to fully appreciate the collection.

12. Enjoy Traditional Sienese Cuisine

Sienese cuisine offers a delightful dive into Tuscany's culinary heart. This is more than just a meal; it's an exploration of local flavors and traditions. You'll discover dishes prepared with simple, fresh ingredients, highlighting the region's bounty. Furthermore, tasting these authentic meals is one of the most satisfying things to do in Siena.

Why go? Experiencing traditional Sienese cuisine provides a unique cultural perspective. You can savor dishes like pici pasta, ribollita soup, and cantucci biscuits. To truly experience the region, explore Siena Experiences and enjoy a wine pairing with your meal. Don't miss the opportunity to try local specialties such as cinta senese pork.

Expert Tip: For an authentic experience, dine at a trattoria or osteria frequented by locals.

These hidden gems offer the best flavors. You might also want to check out Siena Activities for food-related experiences.

13. Wine Tasting in the Chianti Region

What better way to experience Tuscany than with a wine-tasting tour in the Chianti region? Located just a short drive from Siena, this world-renowned area is celebrated for its picturesque vineyards and exceptional wines. Chianti Classico, in particular, is a must-try. Many local wineries offer guided tours, providing insights into the winemaking process from grape to glass. This is a delightful addition to your list of things to do in Siena.

Why go? Indulge in the rich flavors of authentic Tuscan wines, paired with regional delicacies like pecorino cheese and cured meats. Discover the history and traditions behind Chianti winemaking, and enjoy the stunning scenery of rolling hills and cypress-lined roads. For an immersive experience, check out Siena day tours.

Don’t miss: Consider a full-day tour to visit multiple wineries and sample a variety of wines. Book in advance, especially during peak season, as tours often sell out. Above all, enjoy the ambiance and the unique opportunity to connect with local producers and their craft, truly enhancing your Siena Experiences.

14. Porta Camollia – Admire the City Gate

What is it? Porta Camollia is one of the ancient gates that once guarded Siena. As the northernmost entrance to the city, it holds historical significance. The gate showcases a blend of architectural styles, reflecting its construction over different periods. Originally built in the 13th century, it was later rebuilt in the 16th century.

Why go? Visiting Porta Camollia offers a glimpse into Siena's rich past. It is a great place to admire the craftsmanship and engineering of medieval fortifications. Furthermore, it provides a stunning photo opportunity. As you explore Siena Attractions, this is a must-see.

Don’t miss: Take a moment to observe the inscriptions and details on the gate. Many overlook it, but they reveal fascinating stories about Siena's history. For instance, notice the Medici coat of arms which reflects the influence of Florence. Travel Tip: Consider visiting during sunset. The warm light beautifully enhances the gate’s architecture. Discover more on Siena day tours.

15. Piazza Salimbeni – Visit the Historic Square

Piazza Salimbeni is a significant historic square in Siena, renowned for being the home of the Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena, one of the oldest banks in the world. It's a smaller, yet elegant, square compared to the bustling Piazza del Campo. Therefore, exploring Piazza Salimbeni offers a more tranquil experience in the city. This place showcases a blend of medieval and Renaissance architecture. It provides a glimpse into Siena's rich financial and political past. For those interested in Siena Highlights, don't miss this iconic location.

Why visit Piazza Salimbeni? Well, it's an opportunity to appreciate the architectural harmony and historical weight of the location. The square provides a serene contrast to the busier tourist spots, allowing for a more reflective experience. Furthermore, the photo opportunities are excellent, capturing the essence of Siena's architectural style. Be sure to take your time to soak in the atmosphere and admire the details of the surrounding buildings. Check out Siena Attractions near the square.

Don’t miss the chance to photograph the imposing Palazzo Salimbeni, the bank's headquarters, and the statues adorning the square.

Travel Tip: Visit during the early morning or late afternoon for the best light and fewer crowds.

This enhances your chances for great photos. You can discover more Siena Experiences around this place. Furthermore, consider a guided tour to fully appreciate the history and significance of this charming square.

Siena is a city brimming with history, art, and culinary delights. From the iconic Piazza del Campo to the Duomo's artistic treasures, and the charming streets filled with local flavors, Siena offers a captivating experience for every traveler. Start planning your perfect adventure today and immerse yourself in the beauty and culture of this Tuscan gem!

Siena is a city brimming with history, art, and culinary delights. From the iconic Piazza del Campo to the Duomo's artistic treasures, and the charming streets filled with local flavors, Siena offers a captivating experience for every traveler. Start planning your perfect adventure today and immerse yourself in the beauty and culture of this Tuscan gem!