The 10 Best Things To Do in Kirkwall

Planning a trip to the Orkney Islands and wondering about the best things to do in Kirkwall? In 2025, Kirkwall continues to enchant visitors with its rich history, stunning landscapes, and unique cultural experiences. Whether you're interested in ancient archaeological sites or modern island life, Kirkwall offers a diverse range of activities that will create unforgettable memories.

Introduction to things to do in kirkwall — Caithness Constabulary – Sgt D, CC BY 2.0, via Flickr

This comprehensive guide showcases Kirkwall's most rewarding experiences, from exploring ancient wonders like the Bishop's Palace and Earl's Palace to discovering local crafts at the vibrant Kirkwall shops. Kirkwall welcomed over 150,000 visitors in 2024, a testament to its growing popularity as a prime destination. Immerse yourself in the island's history with guided Kirkwall day tours, delve into the local culture with curated Kirkwall Experiences, or simply relax and enjoy the breathtaking scenery. For an expertly crafted Kirkwall Itinerary, we've got you covered. Check out Kirkwall Highlights to learn more, or visit our Homepage.

Each recommendation in our carefully selected list highlights visitor satisfaction, historical significance, and overall experience quality. Get ready to discover the best things to do in Kirkwall, expertly ranked to help you create the perfect itinerary for your visit to this remarkable island town.

1. St. Magnus Cathedral – A Norse Masterpiece

St. Magnus Cathedral is a stunning testament to Kirkwall's Norse heritage. This magnificent cathedral, founded in 1137 by Earl Rognvald in honor of his uncle St. Magnus, dominates the Kirkwall skyline. As a prime example of Romanesque architecture, it stands as one of the best-preserved medieval cathedrals in Scotland. Moreover, it's a must-see attraction for anyone interested in history and architecture. If you're exploring Kirkwall Attractions, this is a great place to start your Kirkwall Itinerary.

Why go? The cathedral offers a serene escape and a chance to step back in time. Visitors are often captivated by its impressive stone arches and stained glass windows. In addition, the sense of peace inside is palpable. Don't miss the chance to admire the intricate details of the stonework and learn about the fascinating history of St. Magnus.

Don’t miss: Be sure to explore the crypt, where the bones of St. Magnus were discovered. Also, take a guided tour to hear more about the cathedral's history and significance. Furthermore, keep an eye out for special events and concerts held within the cathedral walls. For more Kirkwall day tours, consider a guided experience.

2. The Earl's and Bishop's Palaces – Ruins of Power

The Earl's and Bishop's Palaces in Kirkwall are fascinating ruins that offer a glimpse into Orkney's powerful past. These adjacent structures were once the seats of the Earls of Orkney and the Bishops of the Diocese, playing critical roles in the island's history. The ruins stand as testaments to the turbulent times and shifting powers that shaped Orkney. Indeed, exploring these remnants offers a unique way to connect with the island’s heritage. For example, you can learn more about Kirkwall Attractions during your visit.

Why visit? Firstly, the palaces provide a tangible link to Orkney's Norse and Scottish past. Secondly, the architectural details, though ruined, still hint at their former grandeur. Don't miss the imposing remains of Earl Patrick's Palace, a testament to his ambition. Similarly, the Bishop's Palace, with its connection to St. Magnus Cathedral, is worth exploring. While you are there, be sure to absorb the atmosphere and imagine life in these historic buildings. Visiting is one of the most intriguing things to do in Kirkwall, offering unique historical insights and enriching Kirkwall Experiences.

3. Orkney Museum – Uncover Island History

The Orkney Museum, located in Kirkwall, offers a fascinating glimpse into the island's rich past. What is it? It showcases an extensive collection of artifacts from prehistoric times to the Viking era and beyond. Why go? It's a perfect spot for history enthusiasts eager to delve into Orkney's unique heritage. You can explore exhibits detailing the lives of early settlers, Norse invaders, and the evolution of local culture. Discover Kirkwall Attractions for more insights. Don’t miss the Pictish stones, Viking weaponry, and detailed displays on Orkney’s maritime history. For a comprehensive experience, consider joining Kirkwall day tours. It's one of the top things to do in Kirkwall to truly appreciate the islands' historical significance.

4. Highland Park Distillery – Taste of Orkney

The Highland Park Distillery offers a captivating taste of Orkney's rich heritage. As one of the world's northernmost whisky distilleries, it combines time-honored techniques with the unique environment of the islands. Visitors will discover the traditional methods of malting, mashing, and distillation. For those seeking unique Kirkwall Activities, this is a must-try!

Why go? Immerse yourself in a sensory journey through the distillery's history and production process, culminating in a tasting of their exceptional single malt whiskies. Engage your senses in the peaty aromas and complex flavors that define Highland Park. Be sure to explore more Kirkwall Experiences while you are there. It’s a true taste of Orkney!

Don’t miss: The guided tour provides in-depth knowledge about the distillery's history and the secrets behind its whisky-making process. Also, sample the rare and exclusive expressions available only at the distillery. Furthermore, consider booking Kirkwall day tours to fully experience Orkney. For those interested in a detailed Kirkwall Itinerary, this should definitely be a part of your travel plans. Insider tip: Check for special tasting events or masterclasses to enhance your experience.

Highland Park Distillery — Take a dram..., CC BY-NC-SA 2.0, via Flickr

5. Scapa Flow – A Naval History

Scapa Flow is a body of water renowned for its significant naval history, especially during World War I and World War II. It served as a crucial base for the British Royal Navy. The remnants of warships scuttled here offer a unique and poignant glimpse into the past. Consequently, exploring Scapa Flow is among the most historically significant things to do in Kirkwall.

Why go? History buffs and diving enthusiasts alike will find Scapa Flow captivating. Moreover, the area’s serene beauty contrasts sharply with its turbulent past, providing a powerful reminder of wartime events. Don't miss: Consider taking a guided tour or a diving excursion to fully appreciate the historical importance and see the shipwrecks firsthand. You can find more information about Kirkwall Activities online before you go.

6. Stromness – Picturesque Harbor Town

Stromness, a charming harbor town, offers a delightful escape and is among the best things to do in Kirkwall. What is it? A place of winding streets and stone-built houses, reflecting its strong maritime history. Why go? The harbor buzzes with activity, offering stunning views and a peaceful atmosphere. You can explore local shops, art galleries, and cozy cafes, or simply enjoy a leisurely stroll along the waterfront. Consider Stromness for a quieter, more intimate Orkney experience. Finding suitable Kirkwall day tours is easy.

Don’t miss: The Pier Arts Centre, showcasing an impressive collection of modern British art in a unique setting. Moreover, venture out to explore the nearby coastal paths, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding cliffs and sea. Don't miss Kirkwall Experiences.

7. Ring of Brodgar – Ancient Stone Circle

The Ring of Brodgar is a Neolithic henge and stone circle, a truly awe-inspiring site. As part of the Heart of Neolithic Orkney World Heritage Site, it stands as a testament to prehistoric engineering and ritual practices. It is one of the best things to do in Kirkwall. This massive circle, originally composed of 60 stones, creates an atmosphere of mystery and wonder. The surrounding landscape enhances the experience, allowing visitors to connect with the ancient past. Plan your visit to coincide with sunrise or sunset for a magical experience.

Why visit? To step back in time and witness a remarkably preserved monument. The Ring offers incredible photo opportunities. Furthermore, it provides a peaceful, contemplative space to reflect on history. To make the most of your visit, consider joining one of the Kirkwall day tours and Kirkwall Activities. Don't miss the chance to explore this iconic landmark when seeking Kirkwall Attractions.

Don't miss: Take a walk around the entire circle. Feel the energy of this ancient site. Bring a camera to capture its beauty! Also, be sure to read the informational plaques. These provide insights into its history and significance. They enhance your understanding and appreciation of this remarkable monument, one of the top Kirkwall Highlights.

8. Skara Brae – Neolithic Village

Skara Brae is a remarkably preserved Neolithic settlement, offering a unique window into life in Orkney over 5,000 years ago. Discovered after a storm in 1850, this prehistoric village showcases stone-built houses, complete with original furnishings. It is one of the best things to do in Kirkwall if you are interested in history. Therefore, consider seeing one of Europe's most complete Neolithic villages. Furthermore, it is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Why visit? For an unparalleled glimpse into the daily lives of Neolithic people. Explore the ancient homes, see the stone beds and hearths, and imagine life in this ancient community. Don't miss the visitor center, which provides context and artifacts found at the site. Additionally, there are guided Kirkwall day tours that enhance the experience. Insider tip: Visit early in the morning or later in the afternoon to avoid the crowds. This allows you to fully appreciate the serene atmosphere of this ancient site.

9. Italian Chapel – A Symbol of Hope

What is it? The Italian Chapel is a stunningly beautiful and unexpectedly ornate Catholic chapel on the uninhabited island of Lamb Holm, connected to mainland Orkney by causeways. Built by Italian prisoners of war during World War II, it stands as a testament to faith and human spirit. This place is truly a gem among the many things to do in Kirkwall.

Why go? The Chapel’s story is deeply moving. Prisoners, longing for home, transformed humble materials into a place of worship and beauty. Visiting offers a moment of reflection and admiration for their resilience. Therefore, it is an essential pilgrimage for those exploring Kirkwall Attractions. Moreover, it is a great place to appreciate art.

Don’t miss: The intricate interior artwork, crafted from salvaged materials, is breathtaking. From the painted frescoes to the detailed sculptures, every corner tells a story. In addition to that, don't miss the external structure itself. The Chapel is a symbol of peace and hope. Be sure to check out Kirkwall day tours for an easier visit. Insider Tip: Visit during off-peak hours to fully appreciate its serenity.

10. Local Crafts and Shopping – Island Treasures

Exploring local crafts and shopping in Kirkwall offers a delightful experience, showcasing the unique talents of Orkney artisans. From handcrafted jewelry to woolen goods, the island's shops are filled with treasures reflecting Orkney's rich heritage. Moreover, it's a great way to support local businesses and find unique souvenirs. Consider it one of the best Kirkwall Attractions for experiencing local culture.

Why go? The chance to purchase authentic, locally-made items is a highlight. Discover intricate silverwork inspired by Viking designs or cozy knitwear crafted from local wool. Additionally, many shops offer insights into the crafting process, providing a deeper appreciation for the artistry. Check out some Kirkwall Experiences. Don't miss the opportunity to chat with the artisans themselves.

Don't miss: Exploring the smaller, independent shops tucked away on side streets; these often hold the most unique finds. Also, attending local craft fairs and markets, for instance, you'll discover an even wider array of products.

Tip: Ask about the stories behind the crafts to truly appreciate their cultural significance.

To plan the perfect visit, consider some Kirkwall day tours.

Kirkwall offers a unique blend of ancient history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture. From exploring Neolithic sites to enjoying local crafts and flavors, there's something for every traveler. Plan your perfect adventure today and discover the best of Kirkwall!

Top 10 Things To Do in Kirkwall