The 20 Best Things To Do in Bologna

Planning a trip to Bologna and wondering about the best things to do in this vibrant Italian city? In 2025, Bologna continues to charm visitors with its rich history, stunning architecture, and world-renowned culinary scene. This guide highlights the essential experiences that make Bologna a must-visit destination, blending classic attractions with exciting new offerings. Whether you're a foodie, history buff, or simply seeking an authentic Italian experience, Bologna has something to captivate every traveler.

Our comprehensive guide dives into Bologna's most rewarding experiences, from exploring historical landmarks to indulging in its gastronomic delights. Bologna welcomed over 8 million visitors in 2025, solidifying its status as a top Italian destination. Discover the best Bologna Attractions, explore the city with Bologna day tours, or dive into the city with curated Bologna Experiences. Craft your Bologna Itinerary and uncover the Bologna Highlights. Consider taking part in Bologna Activities. Find more details on the Homepage.

Each recommendation in our meticulously curated list has been selected based on visitor satisfaction, cultural significance, and overall experience quality. Get ready to discover the absolute best things to do in Bologna, expertly ranked to help you create the perfect itinerary for your unforgettable visit. Embrace the vibrant culture and timeless charm of Bologna as you embark on an Italian adventure!

1. Piazza Maggiore - The Heart of Bologna

Piazza Maggiore is Bologna's main square, serving as the city's central hub and a gathering place for locals and tourists alike. This expansive piazza is surrounded by significant buildings, each contributing to its historical and architectural richness. It truly epitomizes things to do in Bologna, offering a glimpse into the city's vibrant culture. Furthermore, Piazza Maggiore is an essential starting point for exploring Bologna's many attractions. In addition, it hosts various events and festivals throughout the year, enhancing its appeal. Consider this your launching pad for Bologna Activities, as the city unfolds around you from this central space.

Why go? To experience the pulse of Bologna. The square provides a snapshot of the city's history and daily life. Don't miss the chance to simply sit and soak in the atmosphere or people-watch. It’s a perfect introduction to the city. Plus, its central location makes it easy to access other attractions.

Don't miss: The Fontana del Nettuno (Neptune Fountain), a monumental bronze fountain, is a must-see.

Also, check out the events calendar.

You might catch a concert or festival during your visit. Finally, take some time to explore the surrounding buildings like the Palazzo d'Accursio.

2. Le Due Torri (The Two Towers) - Ascend Asinelli Tower

Le Due Torri, Bologna's iconic Two Towers, stand tall as symbols of the city. The taller of the two, the Asinelli Tower, is one of the unmissable Bologna Attractions. Built in the early 12th century by noble families, they served both as status symbols and defensive structures. Ascending the Asinelli Tower offers panoramic views of Bologna's red rooftops and surrounding landscape. It’s a true test of endurance, but the reward is well worth the effort.

Why go? Climbing the Asinelli Tower gives you an unparalleled perspective of Bologna. Not only that, but it’s an iconic experience that is very memorable. Consider booking Bologna day tours for guided access and insights. Don't miss the chance to capture breathtaking photos from the top. So, prepare for a climb and immerse yourself in the history and beauty of Bologna. Check out other Bologna Experiences for more.

Don’t miss: The Garisenda Tower, which is shorter and leans more dramatically, is right next to Asinelli. While you can't climb it, the tower makes for a stunning photo opportunity. Be sure to check the tower's opening hours in advance, and it is advisable to purchase tickets online to avoid potential queues. If you're looking for things to do in Bologna, this should be at the top of your list. Afterward, plan your Bologna Itinerary to include other highlights.

3. Basilica di San Petronio - A Gothic Masterpiece

The Basilica di San Petronio is a massive Gothic church dominating Piazza Maggiore. Despite being unfinished, it’s one of Bologna's most significant landmarks. Construction began in 1390, but the facade remains incomplete, offering a unique architectural glimpse. It’s a must-see when considering things to do in Bologna. Inside, impressive frescoes, intricate chapels, and the sundial by Cassini await. The basilica provides a fascinating look into Bologna’s history and artistic heritage. Furthermore, its sheer size and historical importance make it a central point for visitors exploring Bologna Attractions. Don't miss the contrast between the finished and unfinished parts; it tells a story of ambition and change.

4. Archiginnasio of Bologna - Anatomical Theater

The Archiginnasio, Bologna's former main university building, now houses the breathtaking Anatomical Theater. What was once a lecture hall for medical students is now a stunning historical site. The Anatomical Theater stands as a chilling reminder of early medical practices. Its ornate wooden carvings and marble sculptures are truly impressive. Today, it serves as a museum, offering a glimpse into the history of medicine.

Why visit the Anatomical Theater? It offers a unique and fascinating insight into the history of medical science. Moreover, the incredible architecture and artistry make it a must-see for history buffs and art lovers alike. To make the most of your trip, consider pre-booking your Bologna Activities. Don't miss the chance to explore this unique attraction and learn about Bologna's rich cultural heritage. After all, it's an experience you won't soon forget!

Don't miss the meticulously carved wooden statues of famous physicians that adorn the walls. Besides that, look for the 'skinning table,' where anatomical dissections were performed.

Also, try to visit during off-peak hours to avoid crowds and fully appreciate the serene atmosphere.

Finally, for a more extensive exploration, consider one of the Bologna day tours.

5. Sanctuary of Madonna di San Luca - Scenic Views

The Sanctuary of Madonna di San Luca is a stunning church perched atop Colle della Guardia, offering panoramic views of Bologna and the surrounding countryside. A distinctive, covered arcade—the world’s longest—stretches nearly four kilometers from the city center to the sanctuary. It's a must-see for those seeking breathtaking vistas and a spiritual experience. Furthermore, the basilica's architecture and peaceful atmosphere offer a serene escape from the bustling city below. This iconic landmark is one of the most rewarding things to do in Bologna.

Why visit? Firstly, the rewarding views from the top are unparalleled. Secondly, the journey up the portico is a unique and memorable experience. The architecture of the sanctuary itself is also impressive. The San Luca Express train offers an easier way to ascend the hill. While there, be sure to explore Bologna Attractions for nearby places to visit.

Don't miss the opportunity to walk, or ride, the entire length of the portico. As you ascend, you'll find small chapels and beautiful viewpoints.

"Travel Tip: Plan your visit for a clear day to maximize the impact of the scenic views."

Enjoy the spiritual ambiance inside the sanctuary, filled with religious art and history. Overall, a visit to San Luca provides a peaceful retreat and unforgettable views, making it a highlight of any Bologna Itinerary.

6. Quadrilatero - Historic Market District

The Quadrilatero is Bologna’s ancient market district, a vibrant maze of narrow streets just off Piazza Maggiore. Here, you'll find artisan food shops, fresh produce stalls, and bustling energy. This area has been the heart of Bologna’s commerce for centuries, showcasing the region's rich culinary traditions. As you wander through, the air is filled with the aroma of fresh pasta, cheese, and cured meats. Moreover, it's a feast for the senses and a must-visit for anyone seeking authentic things to do in Bologna. Consider joining Bologna day tours to enhance your visit.

Why go? The Quadrilatero offers a true taste of Bolognese life. From sampling local delicacies to soaking up the lively atmosphere, it’s an unforgettable experience. You'll discover hidden gems around every corner and engage with local vendors passionate about their craft. Don’t miss the chance to try some tagliatelle al ragù or pick up some artisanal balsamic vinegar.

Don’t miss: Be sure to visit Tamburini, a culinary institution in Bologna, for an exquisite culinary journey. Also, explore the smaller side streets for unique finds and photo opportunities. Insider tip: Go early in the morning to avoid crowds and experience the market at its liveliest.

7. MAMbo - Museum of Modern Art

MAMbo, the Museum of Modern Art in Bologna, is a showcase of contemporary art. It features diverse collections, from painting and sculpture to photography and new media installations. It stands as a central hub for modern art lovers and is one of the key Bologna attractions. The museum seeks to engage visitors with thought-provoking exhibitions and innovative programs. As a result, it creates a vibrant cultural experience that resonates with a wide audience. Don't miss the permanent collection, which features some of Italy’s most influential artists.

Why go? To immerse yourself in the world of modern art, of course! It features works from Italian and international artists. Plus, it offers a space for creative exploration and intellectual stimulation. Furthermore, you can enhance your visit with Bologna Experiences, combining artistic appreciation with local culture. Consider joining Bologna day tours that include a visit to MAMbo. This way you can gain deeper insights into the local art scene.

Don’t miss the temporary exhibitions! These often highlight emerging artists and experimental works. Also, check the museum’s schedule for workshops, lectures, and special events. Insider tip: Allocate at least two to three hours to explore the museum fully. Before you go, grab a coffee at the museum's café. Afterwards, reflect on the artwork you just witnessed.

8. National Art Gallery of Bologna - Artistic Treasures

The National Art Gallery of Bologna, or Pinacoteca Nazionale di Bologna, is a premier museum showcasing Emilian paintings from the 13th to 18th centuries. It's an essential stop for art lovers seeking enriching things to do in Bologna. Housed in the former Jesuit novitiate of Sant'Ignazio, the gallery features masterpieces by local artists, including Raphael's Ecstasy of Saint Cecilia and works by the Carracci brothers. Moreover, the collection offers a deep dive into the artistic heritage of Bologna and the surrounding region. For an in-depth exploration, consider booking Bologna Activities.

Visiting allows you to witness the evolution of Emilian painting over six centuries. Also, the gallery's carefully curated displays provide historical context, enhancing your understanding of the artworks. Don't miss: the collection of 14th-century Bolognese paintings, which provides a unique glimpse into the city's artistic origins. Furthermore, the gallery often hosts temporary exhibitions, making each visit a unique experience. You might also enjoy Bologna Attractions during your visit.

9. Santo Stefano Basilica - Seven Churches

The Santo Stefano Basilica, also known as Sette Chiese (Seven Churches), is a unique complex of religious buildings that provide a glimpse into Bologna’s rich history. Moreover, it's not just one church, but a collection of interconnected chapels, each with its own distinct architectural style and historical significance. This makes it one of the most fascinating things to do in Bologna. Each chapel reflects different periods, ranging from Roman times to the Middle Ages. Its tranquil courtyards and dimly lit interiors evoke a sense of reverence and mystery. You can easily spend a couple of hours just taking in the sights.

Why visit this amazing attraction? For starters, the basilica's architecture is awe-inspiring, offering a journey through various eras of religious art and construction. Plus, the atmosphere of spirituality and reflection is profound. Don't miss the Chapel of the Crucifix and the Courtyard of Pilate, offering deep historical insights. Also, join a guided tour to fully appreciate the complex's history and significance. To discover even more, consider joining Bologna day tours for an enriching experience. Similarly, Bologna Attractions are waiting to be explored.

10. Bologna's Canals - Hidden Waterways

Bologna’s canals, a hidden network reminiscent of Venice, offer a unique glimpse into the city's past. Once vital for trade and industry, many canals are now concealed beneath the city streets. However, some segments remain visible, providing delightful surprises for those exploring Bologna. Subsequently, you can discover charming views and historic watergates. These waterways offer a refreshing escape from the bustling city. For those seeking unique Bologna Attractions, the canals present an unexpected and fascinating layer of history. Furthermore, guided Bologna Activities focusing on these hidden waterways can reveal captivating stories and sights.

Why go? To witness a lesser-known aspect of Bologna's heritage. Walking along the few visible sections allows you to imagine the city's historical dependence on water.

Travel Tip: Look for the Finestrella on Via Piella.

Through this "window to the canals," you'll capture the most iconic view of the Canale di Reno. Don't miss: the Salara district, where canals once powered silk mills, offering insights into Bologna's industrial past. Discover more on Bologna Highlights to enhance your exploration.

11. FICO Eataly World - Culinary Theme Park

FICO Eataly World is the world's largest agri-food park, dedicated to Italian culinary excellence. It is an amazing and delicious experience, perfect for food lovers exploring things to do in Bologna. The park features restaurants, food stalls, and educational exhibits that showcase the journey of Italian food from farm to fork. Moreover, it offers a unique insight into Italy’s rich culinary traditions. It also represents an important facet of Bologna's dedication to its food culture. For unique Bologna Experiences, consider spending a day indulging in this gastronomic paradise.

Why visit? FICO offers an immersive dive into Italian gastronomy, with opportunities to learn about and taste regional specialties. Therefore, it is an ideal spot for food enthusiasts. Don't miss the chance to participate in workshops, sample local produce, and explore the biodiversity of Italian agriculture. Furthermore, the park's interactive displays make it an educational and entertaining experience for all ages. Check out Bologna Activities to enrich your trip.

12. Cooking Class - Learn Bolognese Cuisine

What better way to experience Bologna than by learning to cook its iconic dishes? A Bolognese cooking class offers an immersive culinary adventure. Learn to make fresh pasta from scratch, including tagliatelle and tortellini, and prepare the legendary ragù alla Bolognese. Under the guidance of expert local chefs, you’ll discover the secrets behind authentic Italian cuisine. This hands-on experience is ideal for food lovers seeking unique Bologna Experiences.

Why go? Cooking classes provide a fun and engaging way to connect with the local culture. Additionally, you'll gain valuable skills to recreate these delicious meals at home. Discover Bologna Activities such as sourcing fresh ingredients at local markets, which further enriches your culinary journey. It's also a great opportunity to meet fellow food enthusiasts. Afterwards, you can proudly serve up a true taste of Bologna to friends and family.

Don’t miss: The opportunity to learn family recipes passed down through generations. Many classes include a visit to a local market to select the freshest ingredients. Consider checking out Bologna day tours.

Insider tip: Book your class in advance, as they tend to fill up quickly, especially during peak tourist season. Enjoy the fruits of your labor by indulging in a delicious meal you prepared yourself!

13. Wine Tasting in the Emilia-Romagna Region

The Emilia-Romagna region, surrounding Bologna, is celebrated for its exceptional wines and culinary delights. A wine tasting tour provides an immersive experience into the local viticulture. It is among the most popular Bologna Activities for tourists. During these tours, you’ll visit vineyards, sample regional wines like Lambrusco and Sangiovese, and learn about the winemaking process from passionate local producers. For those seeking unique things to do in Bologna, exploring the nearby vineyards is a must.

Why go? Because it's an unmissable opportunity to savor the authentic flavors of the region, discover hidden gems, and enjoy the picturesque countryside. Tasting exquisite wines directly from the source offers a deeper appreciation for the area's rich heritage. Consider it one of the Bologna Highlights.

Don't miss the chance to pair your wine tasting with local delicacies such as Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese and Prosciutto di Parma. Many tours also include visits to charming villages, providing a glimpse into the traditional Italian lifestyle. It's also a great way to escape the city and relax!

14. Day Trip to Parma - Food Valley

Parma, often called Italy's “Food Valley,” is an unmissable day trip from Bologna. It's renowned for its culinary excellence, particularly its Prosciutto di Parma and Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese. Visiting Parma means immersing yourself in Italy’s rich gastronomic heritage. Therefore, a journey there offers incredible experiences, and it is one of the best things to do in Bologna. Discover artisan producers, learn about traditional methods, and indulge in tastings that will tantalize your taste buds. In fact, food enthusiasts will be in their element. Don’t miss the opportunity to explore the beautiful city center as well.

Why go? Well, Parma provides a deeper dive into the Emilia-Romagna region's culinary traditions, expanding your appreciation beyond Bologna. In addition, it is a chance to savor authentic flavors at their source. Don't miss visiting a Parmigiano-Reggiano factory to witness the cheese-making process firsthand. Furthermore, indulge in a Prosciutto tasting paired with local Lambrusco wine for an unforgettable experience. For those looking for organized tours, consider exploring Bologna day tours to Parma, which often include transportation and guided visits.

15. University of Bologna - Historic Campus

The University of Bologna, founded in 1088, stands as the oldest university in the Western world. Therefore, it's a must-see attraction when exploring things to do in Bologna. Its historic buildings and scholarly atmosphere exude centuries of academic tradition. Furthermore, walking through its ancient halls offers a unique glimpse into the evolution of higher education. For those interested in delving deeper, consider joining one of the Bologna Attractions tours to explore its rich history.

Why visit? Immerse yourself in an environment that has nurtured countless scholars and thinkers throughout history. Then, discover the beautiful architecture and historical artifacts that reflect the university's significant impact on global education. Don't miss the chance to explore the Palazzo Poggi, which houses several university museums. Insider tip: Check for guided tours to gain a deeper understanding of the university's heritage and contributions. Consequently, your visit becomes both educational and inspiring.

16. Palazzo Comunale - City Hall Art Collection

The Palazzo Comunale, also known as the City Hall, is a historical building showcasing Bologna's civic art collection. This collection features paintings, sculptures, and historical artifacts that reflect the city’s rich cultural heritage. The Palazzo itself is a work of art, with ornate architecture and beautifully decorated rooms. Therefore, it's an essential stop for anyone interested in art and history while exploring things to do in Bologna. Besides the art, the Palazzo offers insights into the administrative history of Bologna, thus providing a unique glimpse into local governance over the centuries. Consider joining Bologna day tours to learn more.

Why visit? To appreciate art spanning several centuries in a stunning architectural setting. You'll see works by local Bolognese artists alongside pieces from other regions, contributing to a diverse and compelling collection. Moreover, the grandeur of the Palazzo adds to the experience, making each visit memorable. Don't miss the intricate ceiling frescoes and the detailed sculptures. As a result, exploring the Palazzo offers a deeper understanding of Bologna's artistic evolution. Insider tip: Check for temporary exhibitions or special events.

17. Jewish Ghetto - Historical Exploration

The Jewish Ghetto in Bologna is a poignant reminder of the city's diverse history. This area, once enclosed by gates, served as the enforced residence for Bologna's Jewish population from the 16th century. Today, wandering through its narrow, winding streets offers a unique glimpse into a preserved historical enclave. Visiting the Jewish Ghetto is one of the intriguing things to do in Bologna, providing insight into a community that contributed significantly to the city's cultural and economic fabric. Additionally, you can explore the area through Bologna day tours for an enriching experience.

Why go? To experience a tangible piece of Bologna's past and understand the impact of the Jewish community. Don't miss the subtle architectural details that hint at the area's former identity. Exploring the quiet streets is a thoughtful way to reflect on history. Consider joining Bologna Experiences, which often include guided historical walks.

Don't miss: Look for the remaining traces of the ghetto's walls and gates. Tip: Take your time to soak in the atmosphere and read the historical plaques dotted throughout the area. Finally, for more Bologna Activities, be sure to check local event listings for special tours or commemorative events.

18. Margherita Gardens - Relaxing Green Space

Margherita Gardens, or Giardini Margherita, is Bologna's largest public park, offering a tranquil escape from the bustling city center. What is it? This green oasis features tree-lined paths, a small lake, and ample space for picnics and relaxation. Why go? It's ideal for families, joggers, and anyone seeking a peaceful retreat. Moreover, the gardens host various events, from outdoor concerts to community gatherings, throughout the year. Consider it one of the top things to do in Bologna to unwind. However, If you want to explore more Bologna Attractions, consider visiting the city center. Don't miss the charming wooden bridge over the lake and the various statues and monuments scattered throughout the park. Insider tip: Rent a rowboat on the lake for a leisurely afternoon.

19. International Museum and Library of Music

The International Museum and Library of Music in Bologna celebrates the rich history of music. It features a vast collection of musical instruments, scores, and documents from various eras. Located in Palazzo Sanguinetti, this museum provides deep insights into music's evolution. It is indeed a unique experience. The library holds an impressive archive that attracts music scholars globally. Moreover, it is a must-visit for music enthusiasts seeking Bologna Attractions.

Why go? It offers an unparalleled opportunity to explore the musical heritage of Italy and beyond. Experiencing the exhibits enhances your understanding and appreciation of music's cultural impact. Additionally, engaging with historical instruments and manuscripts provides a tangible connection to the past. Consider joining Bologna day tours to make the most of your visit.

Don't miss the preserved collections from famous composers and musicians. Check out temporary exhibits that highlight specific themes or artists.

Visiting during a live performance enriches the experience. Check the museum's schedule for events.

For those interested in Bologna Activities, this museum is an unforgettable stop.

20. Tamburini - A Culinary Institution

Tamburini is a revered deli and culinary institution in Bologna, renowned for its exceptional selection of local delicacies. What began as a simple shop has evolved into a must-visit destination for food enthusiasts. You'll find an array of cured meats, cheeses, pasta, and regional wines. Indeed, it is a microcosm of Bolognese gastronomy. Don't miss experiencing this feast for the senses. For more food-related Bologna Activities, check online. Moreover, it's a great way to immerse yourself in the local culture through its flavors.

Why go? Tamburini offers an authentic taste of Bologna. It is perfect for those eager to explore the city's culinary heritage. The quality and variety of products are unparalleled. This makes it a great place to sample traditional dishes and purchase souvenirs. Consequently, you'll understand the heart of the region's food culture. Insider tip: Visit during lunchtime to experience the bustling atmosphere and sample freshly prepared dishes. Or, you could explore Bologna Highlights online before you go.

Don’t miss: Try the mortadella, a quintessential Bolognese sausage, and the tortellini in brodo. Also, sample the regional cheeses, paired with local balsamic vinegar. Furthermore, be sure to grab a takeaway sandwich made with fresh ingredients. Don't forget to explore the wine selection. This offers a glimpse into Emilia-Romagna’s viticultural prowess. Overall, Tamburini is a celebration of Bologna’s rich culinary traditions and a must for any food lover. Be sure to check for Bologna day tours before your visit to maximize your time.

Exploring Bologna's treasures promises an unforgettable Italian adventure. From scaling the iconic towers to savoring world-class cuisine and delving into rich history, Bologna offers a tapestry of experiences. Start planning your perfect Bologna adventure today and immerse yourself in the heart of Emilia-Romagna!

Exploring Bologna's treasures promises an unforgettable Italian adventure. From scaling the iconic towers to savoring world-class cuisine and delving into rich history, Bologna offers a tapestry of experiences. Start planning your perfect Bologna adventure today and immerse yourself in the heart of Emilia-Romagna!